1915–1958
The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)
History of the NACA
The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was established in 1915 in response to the success of others and went on to become a major force for technological change in aeronautics.
Learn More
NACA Locations
Celebrating the 110th Birthday of the NACA
Before NASA was established in 1958, our predecessor—the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)—was busy coordinating the nation’s aeronautical research. In this new video, learn how its establishment on March 3, 1915, set the stage for groundbreaking innovations that changed flight in America and around the world.
Learn MoreFeatured Stories
More Stories from the NACA

To celebrate the 110th anniversary of the organization that ultimately became NASA, the agency released a new collection of videos…

As we celebrate the 110th anniversary of the March 3, 1915 formation of NASA’s predecessor, the National Advisory Committee for…

Ames Research Center in California’s Silicon Valley pre-dates a lot of things. The center existed before NASA – the very…
The NACA
A Pictorial History of the Early Years at NASA Glenn
The official photographic archive at NASA’s Glenn Research Center represents a continuous visual and historic record of the center’s facilities, research, and people since its inception in 1942.
Explore Nearly 40 Years of Photography about A Pictorial History of the Early Years at NASA Glenn
The Legacy of the NACA
With a small budget and no paid staff, the NACA began developing the capabilities our nation needed to gain leadership in aeronautics. Throughout and beyond World War II, the NACA developed or helped develop many aeronautical breakthroughs that are still used today —from engine cowlings, to retractable landing gear, and jet engine compressors and turbines. When the nation’s focus began turning to space during the 1950s, it was decided that the NACA’s 7,500 employees and $300 million in facilities would transition on October 1, 1958, to a new agency. Some of the NACA’s brightest minds became leaders of the space effort and directors of NASA research centers.
Learn About the History of the NACASelected Publications for Further Reading

The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics: An Annotated Bibliography
This annotated bibliography is a compilation of monographs, journal and newspaper articles, and congressional hearings that chronicle milestones in the history of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). (SP-4555, 2014)
Selected NACA Oral Histories
The NACA Inspections
The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)’s elaborate Inspections were an opportunity to brief representatives from the military, aeronautical industry, universities, and the press on the NACA’s latest research efforts and its state-of-the-art test facilities.
Delve into the History of these Events about The NACA Inspections
NACA Biographies
NACA Research Publications
Thousands of NACA reports dating back to the early 1900s are freely available to the public on the NASA Technical Reports Server. Investigate the early research on topics such as aerodynamics and aeronautical engineering, flying boats and rotorcraft, propellers and jet propulsion, and so much more.
Start Your Research