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Balloon Operations

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration Balloon Program Office is responsible for launching 10 to 16 balloons each year in support of scientific investigation and technology maturation.

Balloon payload, GUSTO, during launch operations in Antartica. A balloon is rising to the left against a blue sky, it travels down towards the parachute and payload supported by a crane on white snow.
table with payload names and dates for 2025 launch
Fiscal year 2025 flight manifest with approximate dates for preflight activities.
NASA

Flight Operations

The Balloon Program Office supports worldwide operations.

The NASA Balloon Program supports an on-going flight manifest of approximately 10 to 16 flights per year supporting 18 to 25 different science teams.

Customers include Astrophysics, Heliophysics, Planetary, Earth Science, and other NASA and non-NASA customers.

Balloon Program operations and sustaining engineering is implemented via the NASA Balloon Operations Contract (NBOC) based out of the Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine, TX.​

Live Operations
Meteorologist in a safety orange jacket, gestures toward a wind map displayed on a TV screen
Daily weather briefing as part of the typical balloon launch campaign schedule.
Credit: NASA