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11-Foot Transonic Unitary Plan Facility Quick Facts

model of SNC Dream Chaser Lifting Body aircraft in wind tunnel
Sierra Nevada Corporation, or SNC, Dream Chaser lifting body spaceplane in the NASA Ames 11×11-foot Transonic Wind Tunnel, or TWT.

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The facility is used extensively for airframe testing and aerodynamic studies and has played a vital role in every manned spaceflight program, including NASA’s new Orion space capsule, on which astronauts will fly to the International Space Station, the Moon and beyond. The 11 X 11 Foot TWT is a closed-return, variable-density tunnel with a fixed-geometry, ventilated test section—with evenly distributed slots on all four walls — and a dual-jack flexible nozzle.

Speed: Mach 0.20 to 1.45

Reynolds Number: 0.30 – 9.6 x 106 per foot

Pressure: 3.0 to 32.0 lbs. per square inch

Temperature: 100 ± 20°F

Test Gas: Ambient atmosphere

Test Section Size: 11 feet high by 11 feet wide

Length: 22 feet

Area: 121 square feet

11-Foot Transonic Unitary Plan Facility Fact Sheet

AETC Transonic Facilities

AETC Ground Facilities

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Last Updated
Jul 21, 2023
Editor
Lillian Gipson
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