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Radiation Protection

Radiation Protection

Radiation protection technologies protect the crew, elements, assets, and equipment from the harmful effects of radiation exposure, including ultraviolet radiation, solar particle events, and galactic cosmic radiation. The technologies outlined in this catalog are those particularly useful for logistics operations.

Civil Space ShortfallsSF21
ESDMD Architecture-Driven Technology Gaps0307, 0308
Primary Technology TaxonomyTX06.5
Infrastructure Support IconLogistic Systems Icon

Multifunctional BHL Radiation Shield (Gloyer-Taylor Laboratories)

Artist illustration o f multi-functional BHL structure for space explorationDescription
Lightweight and multifunctional composite material that can be used as primary, secondary and interior spacecraft structure and protect from radiation

Potential Use Cases
Radiation shielding for logistics elements electronics/cargo

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Mars
Technology Source: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

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Polybenzoxazine Materials for Radiation Shielding (Material Answers)

Polybenzoxazine Materials for Radiation ShieldingDescription
Lightweight shielding materials that can also serve as structural members and provide protection from micrometeoroid impact using polybenzoxazine

Potential Use Cases
Radiation shielding for logistics elements
electronics/cargo; MMOD protection

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Low Earth Orbit, Moon, Mars
Technology Source: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

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Hydrogenous Polymer-Regolith Composites for Radiation-Shielding Materials (International Scientific Technologies)

Hydrogenous Polymer-Regolith Composites for Radiation-Shielding MaterialsDescription
Hydrogenous structural radiation shielding materials using simulated Mars regolith combined with a minimal processing polymer

Potential Use Cases
Radiation shielding for logistics elements electronics/cargo using in situ resources

TRL: 5
Intended Environment: Mars
Technology Source: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

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Advanced Multifunctional MMOD Shielding

Bright blue light of Advanced Multifunctional MMOD Shielding in a testing enviornmentDescription
Micrometeoroid and orbital debris (MMOD) shields which incorporate thermal protection, radiation protection, damage detection & location sensors and self-healing properties

Potential Use Cases
Dual radiation protection (20-25% reduction in spacecraft shield mass) and impact protection

TRL: 5
Intended Environment: Low Earth Orbit, Moon, Mars
Technology Source: NASA

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Compact Electron-Proton Spectrometer (CEPS)

Image Not AvailableDescription
Low power (<3 W), miniature Space Weather instrument (< 1 cu ft, < 4 lbs) for extended (up to 10 year) lunar operations

Autonomously measure proton and electron spectra on the lunar surface

Potential Use Cases
Radiation sensing

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Moon
Technology Source: NASA

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Regolith Overburden Structures on the Moon (AI Spacefactory)

Equipment in a testing environment.Description
Autonomous lunar construction using compacted, fortified regolith structures

Potential Use Cases
Protective structures for environmental protection (impact, radiation, thermal), storage

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Moon
Technology Source: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

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Relevant Environment Additive Construction Technology (React)

Artist rendition of a moon base.Description
ISRU based construction technologies for infrastructure such as shelters, blast protection, landing pads, roads and habitats

Potential Use Cases
Dual radiation protection and impact protection, landing
pad construction, roads/berms, storage

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Moon
Technology Source: NASA

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Lunar Outpost Neutron Spectrometer (Loons)

Image Not AvailableDescription
Fast neutron spectrometer for characterizing the albedo neutron environment on the lunar surface

Potential Use Cases
Radiation sensing

TRL: 4
Intended Environment: Moon
Technology Source: NASA

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