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National Transonic Facility (NTF) Quick Facts

Four NASA employees loading a model into the test section in the NTF.
Loading model into test section.
NASA

National Transonic Facility (NTF) Quick Facts

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The NTF is a high-pressure, cryogenic, closed-circuit wind tunnel that uses supercold nitrogen gas at high pressure to duplicate true flight aerodynamics. The NTF can accommodate models as small as one-fiftieth the size of an actual aircraft. Unlike conventional wind tunnels, this facility can adjust airflow to match model size.

Mach Number: 0.1 to 1.2

Reynolds Number: 4 to 145 x 106 per ft

Pressure: 15 to 130 psi

Temperature: -250 to 150°F

Test Gas: Nitrogen and ambient atmosphere

Test Section Size: 8.2 x 8.2 feet

Area: 66.8 feet

Drive Power: 135,000 horsepower

National Transonic Facility Fact Sheet

AETC Transonic Facilities

AETC Ground Facilities

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Last Updated
Dec 05, 2025
Editor
Lillian Gipson
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