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Planetary Instrument Concepts for the Advancement of Solar System Observations (PICASSO) Program

PICASSOTypical Solicitation Timeline:

  • ROSES solicitation release
  • No Due Date (NoDD) – Proposals can be submitted anytime
  • Step-1 or NOI – Not required
  • DAPR
  • Open Science and Data Management Plan is required
  • Panel Reviews – Throughout the year

Solicitation Overview:

  • PICASSO program supports the development of instrument hardware that would enhance or enable the scientific return from future planetary missions, e.g., SIMPLEx, Discovery, New Frontiers, Mars Exploration, and other planetary programs, including those flown on commercial spacecraft.
    • New proof-of-concept instruments, systems or components, including sampling technologies, that significantly improve instrument measurement capabilities to address high priority science goals of planetary missions.
  • PICASSO program objective is to develop and mature low size, weight and power instruments or instrument technologies with entry Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1-3. TRL >4+ advancement is made through the Maturation of Instruments for Solar System Exploration (MatISSE) Program.
  • For examples of past PICASSO program funded instruments applicability to science goals and instrument type, see link: https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/space/pesto/investment-areas/picasso/planetary-instrument-concepts-for-the-advancement-of-solar-system-observations-picasso/

All PICASSO Projects are listed on TechPort through the link below.

https://techport.nasa.gov/searches/1586

 PICASSO Projects

Projects

PI
Last
Name

PI
First
Name

Activity Title

Instrument/Platform

Taxonomy

Orbital/
Ground

Destination

PI
Institution

16-PICASO16_2-0002

Sava

Paul

Seismic Orbital Laser VibrometEr (SOLVE)

Instrument

Seismometer

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Asteroids

Colorado School of Mines

16-PICASO16_2-0095

Sun

Xiaoli

Linear Mode Photon Counting HgCdTe Avalanche Photodiode Arrays for Multi-beam Laser Altimeters

Instrument

LIDAR

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

17-PICASO17_2-0025

Webster

Chris

Subtraction Imaging as a Game-Changer for Planetary Tunable Laser Spectrometer Performance

Instrument

Infrared

All

All planetary bodies

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

17-PICASO17_2-0029

Yee

Karl

Universal MEMS Seismometer

Instrument

Seismometer

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All planetary bodies

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

17-PICASO17_2-0030

Aslam

Shahid

Advanced Net Flux Radiometer Focal Plane Assembly for Ice Giants

Instrument

Thermal Infrared

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune)

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

17-PICASO17_2-0037

Drouin

Brian

Two Spectrometers on a Chip

Instrument

Sub-mm/THz/microwave

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Comets

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

17-PICASO17_2-0048

Bagheri

Mahmood

Electrically pumped mid-IR optical frequency combs for dual frequency spectroscopy

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

All planetary surface (anything on planetary body except in-space)

All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

17-PICASO17_2-0058

Drew

Howard

A millimeter/submillimeter heterodyne sensor for spectroscopy and imaging of cold planetary objects in the outer solar system

Instrument

Sub-mm/THz/microwave

All planetary surface (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Icy moons

University of Maryland

17-PICASO17_2-0083

Molyneux

Phliippa

Development of far-UV-sensitive silicon imaging arrays for compact UV instrumentation

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

Southwest Research Institute

17-PICASO17_2-0089

Hartzell

Christine

In-Situ Cohesion Quantification and Sample Collection Through Electrostatic Lofting

Instrument

Sampler/Extractor/ Separator

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All airless planetary bodies

University of Maryland

17-PICASO17_2-0094

Obbard

Rachel

Mars In Situ Tomography System (MISTS) Development for Characterizing the Stratigraphy of Polar Layered Deposits

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars

SETI Institute

17-PICASO17_2-0109

Arevalo

Ricardo

Miniaturized Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (ICPMS) for Trace Element Analysis

Instrument

Mass Spectrometry

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

All airless planetary bodies

University of Maryland

17-PICASO17_2-0123

Zacny

Kris

SLUSH: Thermo-Mechanical Deep Drilling System for Ocean Worlds and Mars

Platform

Drill

Lander/Submersible

Icy moons

Honeybee

17-PICASO17_2-0126

Banfield

Donald

Saltation Sensor

Instrument

Dust/Saltation probe

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Cornell University

18-PICASO18_2-0003

Amsden

Jason

A high-resolution, large mass range cycloidal sector coded aperture miniature mass spectrometer for planetary exploration

Instrument

Mass Spectrometry

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

All planetary bodies

Duke University

18-PICASO18_2-0013

Angel

Stanley

Compact, Robust Spatial Heterodyne Raman Spectrometer for Planetary Exploration

Instrument

Raman

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

University of South Carolina

18-PICASO18_2-0027

Carr

Christopher

Electronic Life-detection Instrument for Enceladus/Europa (ELIE)

Instrument

Biological sensor

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

All planetary bodies

Georgia Institute of Technology

18-PICASO18_2-0033

Balcerski

Jeffrey

Venus In-Situ Surface Imager

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Venus

Ohio Aerospace Institute

18-PICASO18_2-0036

Bar-Cohen

Yoseph

Elastic wave analyzer for icy sub-surfaces (EWAIS) in the solar system

Instrument

Seismometer

Lander/Submersible (in liquid ocean)

Icy moons

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

18-PICASO18_2-0047

Rais-Zadeh

Mina

Radiation Hard and High Temperature Tolerant Thermal Imagers (HOT IR)

Instrument

Infrared

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Venus

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

18-PICASO18_2-0056

Yu

Anthony

Photonic Integrated Circuit TUned for Reconnaissance and Exploration (PICTURE)

Instrument

LIDAR

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

18-PICASO18_2-0073

Clark

Charles

DOWSER: Detecting Objects’ Water from Spatial Epithermal-neutron Response

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

All

All airless planetary bodies

University of Maryland, College Park

18-PICASO18_2-0076

Hendrix

Amanda

A Far-UV Micromirror Integral Field Spectrograph for Planetary Science

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

All

All planetary bodies

Planetary Science Institute

18-PICASO18_2-0106

Zhong

Fang

In-Situ Organic Extraction, Separation and Detection using Supercritical CO2 and Superheated Water

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

All planetary bodies

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

19-PICASSO192-0016

Abshire

James

Small Lidar for Profiling Water Vapor and Winds from Planetary Landers

Instrument

LIDAR

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

19-PICASSO192-0033

Dai

Lenore

Development of a Rugged Seismometer for Venus Surface Deployment

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Venus

Arizona State University

19-PICASSO192-0035

Anderson

Robert

Soil Properties Assessment Resistance and Thermal Analysis (SPARTA)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

19-PICASSO192-0056

Bower

Dina

Ultra-Violet Detector Innovation for Raman Exploration and CharacTerization (UV-DIRECT) of Ocean Worlds

Instrument

Raman

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Icy moons

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

19-PICASSO192-0063

Grubisic

Andrej

RAMS: RAman-Mass Spectrometer for planetary exploration

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

19-PICASSO192-0068

Bourouiba

Lydia

Bubble-based Ocean-worlds Organics Sample Trap (BOOST)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Submersible (in liquid ocean)

Mars, Comets, Titan, Icy moons

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

19-PICASSO192-0070

Marshall

Patrick

A feasibility study of Raman optical activity for the detection and discrimination of chiral biological compounds for planetary science instrumentation

Instrument

Raman

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Titan, Icy moons

University of Kansas

19-PICASSO192-0074

Mann

Chris

An ultra-compact midwave hyperspectral framing camera

Instrument

Infrared

All

Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Icy moons, All planetary bodies

Nanohmics Inc

19-PICASSO192-0085

Sarrazin

Philippe

Micro-Sampling System for Mineralogical Instruments

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mercury, Venus, Earth’s Moon, Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Titan, Icy moons

SETI Institute

19-PICASSO192-0102

Bolton

Scott

Deep Atmosphere Microwave Radiometer for Ice-Giant Exploration

Instrument

Atmospheric probe

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune)

Southwest Research Institute

19-PICASSO192-0110

Summers

David

Detection of Organics by Gas Chromatography/Gas Phase Fluorescence (GC/GPF)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Icy moons

NASA Ames Research Center

19-PICASSO192-0120

Nikzad

Shouleh

UV/Visible Photon Counting and Imaging Silicon Detectors for Planetary Science Instruments

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Venus, Mars, Comets, Other gas giant moons and rings, All planetary bodies

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

20-PICASO20-0013

Bennett

Christopher

Spectroscopy, the Next Generation: A Prototype Remote Temporal 3D-IR Raman Spectrometer for Planetary Science

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Titan, Icy moons

University of Central Florida

20-PICASO20-0017

Mehdi

Imran

Submillimeter-wave Line-spectrometer for Isotopologue Measurements (SUBLIME)

Instrument

Sub-mm/THz/microwave

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Comets, Icy moons

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

20-PICASO20-0031

Romaine

Suzanne

Advancing Miniature Lightweight X-ray Optics for Solar System Exploration

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Mercury, Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies

Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory

20-PICASO20-0041

Noell

Aaron

Flexible Ion Sensing Array (FISA)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Icy Worlds, Moons

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

20-PICASO20-0044

Kraus

Hannes

Optically Pumped Solid-State Quantum Magnetometer OPuS-MAGNM

Instrument

Magnetometer

All

Asteroids and small moons, All planetary bodies

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

20-PICASO20-0075

Sultana

Mahmooda

Volatile-sensing Array for Planetary Onsite Research (VAPOR)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Earth’s Moon, Mars, All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

20-PICASO20-0091

Fleming

Brian

Far-Ultraviolet Guiding Fiber Optics for Future Planetary Science Missions

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

All

Mars, Comets, Gas giants, Titan, Icy moons, All planetary bodies

University of Colorado

20-PICASO20-0099

Wilhelm

Mary Beth

KAMELOT: Kerogen And Macromolecule Extractor Liberating Organics Thermolytically

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Titan, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres

NASA Ames Research Center

20-PICASO20-0108

Moore

Thomas

Solid-State CW Deep UV Laser Source for Planetary Science Instruments

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Icy moons, All planetary bodies

Southwest Research Institute

20-PICASO20-0123

Nemchick

Deacon

Quadrupole Ion Trap – Vibrational Action Spectroscopy (QIT-VAS) for Identification of Biomolecules

Instrument

Mass Spectrometry

All planetary surface/atmosphere (anything on planetary body except in-space)

Titan, Icy moons, All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

21-PICASSO21-0010

Brisset

Julie

ORIGINS: Photothermal Spectroscopy for Planetary Sciences

Instrument

Microscopy

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Titan, Icy moons, Other gas giant moons and rings, All airless planetary bodies

University of Central Florida

21-PICASSO21-0011

Gupta

Mool

A Miniaturized, Multifunctional, Microscopic Organic/Inorganic Composition Analytical Probe for Planetary in situ Spectroscopy (MOCAPS)

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All planetary bodies

University of Virginia

21-PICASSO21-0014

Bywaters

Kathryn

OptiDrill: The next-generation instrumented drill

Platform

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres, All planetary bodies

Honeybee Robotics

21-PICASSO21-0016

Hewagama

Tilak

PReSSiC: Planetary Remote Sensing using SiC detectors

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

21-PICASSO21-0017

Tang

Adrian

CMOS Digital Ground Penetrating Radar with Hardware Embedded Artificial Intelligence for Sub-Surface Exploration

Instrument

Radar/GPR

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars

NASA Langley Research Center

21-PICASSO21-0024

Campbell

Joel

2-um high-power, high repetition rate pulsed fiber laser for lidar Martian atmospheric CO2 and pressure profiling

Instrument

LIDAR

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Mars

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

22-PICASSO22-0001

Cremons

Daniel

Tunable Mid-Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging Lidar for 4D Volatile Mapping

Instrument

LIDAR

All

Earth’s Moon, Comets, Icy moons

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

22-PICASSO22-0004

Lim

Lucy

A Robust Electron Source for a Miniaturized Electron Probe for In Situ Elemental Microanalysis

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mercury, Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

22-PICASSO22-0006

Scott

Valerie

Spectral Instruments for Research in Geochemistry – SInRG

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Mars, Asteroids and small moons

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

22-PICASSO22-0007

Schindhelm

Rebecca

A Selective High-Resolution Metamaterial Filter for Infrared Spectroscopy

Instrument

Infrared

All

Comets, Gas Giants, Icy Moons

Ball Aerospace

22-PICASSO22-0011

Bar-Cohen

Yoseph

Deployable Infrasonic Sensor Array (DISA) for Venus Geophysical Studies

Instrument

Seismometer

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Venus

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

22-PICASSO22-0013

Parsons

Ann

INSPECT3R: In Situ Nuclear Spectrometer with 3D Resolution

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

22-PICASSO22-0014

Soibel

Alex

Faceted Mirror Multiband Imager

Instrument

Infrared

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

Venus, Earth’s Moon, Other gas giant moons and rings

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

22-PICASSO22-0017

Corliss

Jason

Extending High Sensitivity Velocity Resolved Measurements of Solar System Dynamics into the EUV. Advancement of the Spatial Heterodyne EUV Interferometer (SHEUVI)

Instrument

Ultraviolet/ Visible

Orbital/Flyby (from space)

All planetary bodies

University of Arizona

22-PICASSO22-0018

Lee

Jaeho

Holey Silicon-based Thermopiles for High-Sensitivity Broadband Thermal Detection

Instrument

Thermal Infrared

All

Earth’s Moon, Gas giants, Icy moons

University of California, Irvine

23-PICASSO23-00013

Eshelman

Evan

Multispectral Organic Detection and Near-Infrared Exobiology Tool

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Titan, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres, All planetary bodies

Montana State University

23-PICASSO23-0006

Blake

David

Zero power 244-Cm Sources for Spacecraft Instruments

Instrument

High energy (x-ray, g-ray, neutron, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Mars

NASA Ames Research Center

23-PICASSO23-0008

Li

Xiang

Laser Ablation Mass Analyzer (LAMA)

Instrument

Mass Spectrometry

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Earth’s Moon, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

23-PICASSO23-0010

Rahiminejad

Sophia

Seismometers for Harsh Atmospheric and Kinetic Environments (SHAKE)

Instrument

Seismometer

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Venus, Earth’s Moon, Icy moons

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

23-PICASSO23-0011

Wiens

Roger

Fine-Scale Pixel Element Mapping for Mars, the Moon, and Other Bodies with Miniaturized LIBS

Instrument

Mass Spectrometry

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mercury, Earth’s Moon, Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Comets, Titan, Icy moons, Other gas/ice giant moons and rings, All airless planetary bodies

Purdue University

23-PICASSO23-0013

Eshelman

Evan

Multispectral Organic Detection and Near-Infrared Exobiology Tool (HBR)

Instrument

Raman

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Titan, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Honeybee Robotics

23-PICASSO23-0016

Chou

Luoth

Gas Analysis for Life Explorers (GALE)

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Ice giants (Uranus, Neptune), Titan, Icy moons, All planetary bodies with atmospheres, All planetary bodies

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

23-PICASSO23-0019

Wang

Xu

Compact Electrostatic Dust Analyzer (CEDA) for Measuring Dust Transport on Small Airless Bodies

Instrument

Dust/Saltation probe

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Asteroids and small moons, Comets

University of Colorado

23-PICASSO23-0021

Leon

Omar

Lunar Vehicle Active Charge Control System

Instrument

Plasma Probe

All

Earth’s Moon

University of Michigan

23-PICASSO23-0026

Phal

Yamuna

Mid-Infrared Rapid Advanced Chiroptical Life-detection Explorer (MIRACLE)

Instrument

Microscopy

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Titan, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Colorado School of Mines

23-PICASSO23-0027

Abrahamsson

Sven

Low-pressure ion mobility spectrometer for in-situ organic analysis

Instrument

Chemical methods (sensors, chromatography, microfluidics, etc.)

Lander/Rover (on or within solid ground)

Mars, Asteroids and small moons, Titan, Icy moons, All airless planetary bodies, All planetary bodies with atmospheres

Jet Propulsion Laboratory