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Vance D. Brand

Vance Brand was the command module pilot for the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project in 1975 and the commander of three shuttle missions. Over the course of his career, Brand logged 746 hours in space. He retired from NASA in January 2008.

Quick Facts

Biography

Vance D. Brand

Vance Brand, selected as an astronaut candidate in 1966, is a veteran of four space flights. After leaving the Astronaut Office in 1992, Brand held various administrative positions at NASA.

Brand was an aviator in the US Marine Corps, an aeronautical engineer, and a test pilot before NASA selected him for the astronaut corps in 1966. He served as the command module pilot for the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project and commanded three shuttle missions, including STS-5, the first operational mission of the Space Shuttle program.

Read His Biography about Vance D. Brand
Portrait of astronaut Vance Brand in 1971
Astronaut Vance D. Brand in 1971.
NASA

Missions

Vance Brand flew on four space flights between 1975 and 1990.

Deke Slayton, Vance Brand, and Tom Stafford, the prime crew for the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, pose for a portrait

The Apollo-Soyuz Test Project

Designed to test the compatibility of rendezvous and docking systems, the nine-day Apollo-Soyuz mission brought together two former spaceflight rivals: the United States and the Soviet Union.

Official crew portrait for STS-5. They are astronauts Vance D. Brand (second left), STS-5 commander; Robert F. Overmyer (second right), pilot; and Joseph P. Allen (left) and William B. Lenoir, both mission specialists. They pose with a space shuttle model and the official insignia for STS-5.

STS-5

The first operational mission of the Space Shuttle, which deployed two commercial satellites launched on November 11, 1982,

The STS-41B crew of Commander Vance D. Brand, Mission Specialists Robert L. Stewart, Ronald E. McNair, and Bruce McCandless, and Pilot Robert L. “Hoot” Gibson

STS-41B

On this mission in 1984, the first untethered space walks were carried out by McCandless and Stewart, using the manned maneuvering unit. 

Picture of the STS-35 crew portrait of astronauts in their orange flight suits.

STS-35

STS-35, launched in December 1990, was devoted to astronomical observations with ASTRO-1, a Spacelab observatory consisting of four telescopes.