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Glenn Expertise: Research and Technology

View of Earth from space with clouds and ocean. On the right, six circular insets show spacecraft testing and equipment, including machinery, a jet engine, and a glowing engine thruster under examination.

Advancing NASA and U.S. aerospace with research, technology development, and engineering for future missions and capabilities.

Communications

Airborne photo of PC-12 and Airborne Laser Communication Testbed mounted in the tail cone with simulated laser beam.

Airborne Laser Communication Testbed

NASA research platform enables high-speed, secure, jam-resistant data links, requiring line of sight, with over fifty hours of successful aircraft testing.

Mike Marsden, Jennifer Downey, and Brian Vyhnalek kneel in front of three electronic racks and one detector unit in a black metal box. In the racks are electronics and optics connected by cables.

Optical Communications

NASA is upgrading optical communications for faster data transfer with lower mass and power, meeting the high-capacity needs of future space missions.

A person with glasses and a beard works on a complex setup of electronic and optical equipment in a laboratory. There are various wires and components on the table. They are wearing a blue shirt and focusing on adjusting the devices.

Quantum Information Systems for Networking and Sensing

NASA is developing quantum technologies for light-based communication and remote sensing, focusing on free-space transmission through space or Earth’s atmosphere.

Optical Diagnostics

A digital rendering of the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) diagnostic system on a black background. The image features a large blue frame on the left and a complex metallic apparatus with pipes and cylinders on the right. See caption for more detail.

Flow Field Diagnostics

NASA is advancing Flow Field Diagnostics by developing and applying cutting-edge measurement techniques to study aerodynamic and propulsion systems.

Multiple composite hyperspectral images are overlaid on Google Earth showing the harmful algal blooms in Western Lake Erie.

Hyperspectral Imaging

NASA’s hyperspectral imaging aids the monitoring of Lake Erie and nearby harmful algal blooms (HAB), improving bloom tracking, early detection, and response.

A metal plate is being heated with an orange flame in a workshop setting. The metal plate is held in place by clamps.

Phosphor Thermometry and Health Monitoring

NASA is developing luminescence-based diagnostics for non-contact monitoring of turbine coatings, ensuring performance, durability, and safety at high temperatures.

Materials and Structures for Extreme Environments

Intact materials not exposed to space are compared to materials with visible degradation and discoloration after space exposure.

Environmental Effects and Coatings

NASA researches aerospace materials for durability in extreme environments and provides testing services for external partners.

Sensors and Electronics

Computer-generated image of a 3x2x1U CubeSat with a cylindrical radiation detector visible on its short face and solar arrays deployed on both sides. The Moon and stars are visible in the background.

Advanced Space Radiation Detectors

NASA is developing low-noise, robust, compact radiation detectors to provide improved data on space radiation.

Close-up of a colorful microchip pattern under a microscope. The central blue section is surrounded by intricate, mirrored designs in orange and black hues, resembling symmetrical geometric shapes with sharp edges and reflective surfaces.

Chemical Sensors

NASA is developing chemical species sensors for aerospace applications including leak detection and emission, safety, human health, and environmental monitoring.

Close-up of ceramic matrix composite panel being tested with intense flames. The panel glows as it is exposed to the high temperature, with visible wiring at the bottom held in place with white cement. The material’s texture is visible, showcasing its heat-resistant properties.

Physical Sensors

NASA is developing innovative harsh environment physical sensing and instrumentation technologies to advance next-generation space exploration, science, and aeronautics research.