This infrared image from NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope shows a galaxy that appears to be sizzling hot, with huge plumes of smoke swirling around it. The galaxy, known as Messier 82 or the “Cigar galaxy,” is in fact, smothered in smoky dust particles (red) blown out into space by the galaxy’s hot stars (blue).
It took all three of Spitzer’s instruments to show that the galaxy is also surrounded by a huge, hidden halo of smoky dust that appears red in infrared image. Of those instruments, Spitzer’s infrared spectrograph told astronomers that the dust contains a carbon-containing compound, called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. This smoky molecule can be found on Earth in tailpipes, barbecue pits and other places where combustion reactions have occurred.Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/University of Arizona