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Activity Four: Build a Heat Shield

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Computer generated graphic depicts Orion’s heat shield during reentry

Audience

Educators

Grade Levels

Grades 5-8

Subject

Engineering Design, Life Science, Physical Science, Technology, Life Support, Energy, Forces and Motion, Models, Space Vehicles

Type

Lesson Plans / Activities

Students will work together as a team to design and build a heat shield that will protect the contents (candy) of a crew module (paper cup) from a simulated atmospheric reentry (hair dryer).

Students will:

  • Apply the steps of the engineering design process to successfully complete a team challenge.
  • Design, build, and test a crew module heat shield.
  • Explore concepts related to heat transfer, heat load, thermal resistance, and turbulence.
  • Brainstorm ideas about what material characteristics will best protect the contents (candy) of the simulated crew module.
  • Make observations and collect data to improve their design

Next Generation Science Standards: MS-PS3-3, MS-PS3-4, MS-ETS1-1, MS-ETS1-3

Common Core State Standards: CCSS.MATHPRACTICE.MP.1, CCSS.MATHPRACTICE.MP.3

Activity Four: Build a Heat Shield

This lesson plan is part of the “Crew Transportation with Orion Educator Guide.”