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Icing Research Tunnel

The Icing Research Tunnel at NASA Glenn Research Center in Cleveland supports the development of tools and methods for simulating the growth of ice on aircraft surfaces as well as the development and certification of ice protection systems.

Facility Overview

The Icing Research Tunnel (IRT) is the longest running, icing facility in the world and has been in operation since 1944. Most ice protection technologies in use today were largely developed at this facility. In the IRT, natural icing conditions are produced to test the effects of icing conditions on aircraft components such as wings, tails, and engine inlets.

Common Research Model
Common Research Model, CRM, in the Icing Research Tunnel.

A variety of tests are performed in the IRT including fundamental studies of icing physics, icing prediction validation, and ice protection system development and certification. These tests have been used successfully to reduce flight test hours for ice detection instrumentation and ice protection systems certification.

Frank G. Jackson Icing Research Tunnel
Cleveland Mayor, Frank G. Jackson tours the Icing Research Tunnel.

The IRT can produce airspeeds from 50 to 325 knots and temperatures as low as -35°C year-round, controllable to within 0.5°C. Supercooled water droplets between 15 and 275 microns with water content between 0.15 and 4.0 g/m3 can be produced to form an icing cloud. The 6-foot-high, 9-foot-wide, 20-foot-long test section can accommodate many full-sized aircraft components as well as large-scale models. An 8.6-foot-diameter turntable in the test section can rotate horizontally +/-20 degrees.

Quick Facts

Icing Research Tunnel
Type Closed-return, atmospheric-type wind tunnel
Test Section 6 feet high by 9 feet wide by 20 feet long
Temperature 5°C (total) to -35°C (static)
Airspeed 50 to 325 knots
Water Droplets 15 to 275 microns

Capabilities

Test Chamber Dimensions

  • Height: 6 feet
  • Width: 9 feet
  • Length: 20 feet

Performance and Capability

  • Air speeds from 50 to 325 knots
  • Temperature as low as -35°C, controllable to +/-0.5°C
  • Supercooled water droplets between 15 and 270 microns
  • Water content controllable between 0.15 and4.0 g/m3 can be produced to form an icing cloud 4.5 feet by 6 feet
  • 8.6-foot-diameter turntable can be rotated ±20 degrees

Imaging Technology

  • Video and still imaging cameras
  • High-speed photography
  • Standard flow visualization techniques
  • Infrared thermography system

Contact

Icing Research Tunnel
Facility Manager: Dennis Eck
216-433-3071
Dennis.G.Eck@nasa.gov

Test Facility Management Branch
Branch Chief: Michael S. McVetta
216-433-2832
Michael.S.McVetta@nasa.gov

Using Our Facilities

NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland provides ground test facilities to industry, government, and academia. If you are considering testing in one of our facilities or would like further information about a specific facility or capability, please let us know.

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