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STEMonstrations: Gyroscopic Stabilization

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Thumbnail of STEMonstrations: Gyroscopic Stabilization video

Audience

Educators, Students

Grade Levels

Grades 9-12

Subject

Engineering Design, Physical Science, Technology, Forces and Motion, Space Station

Type

Lesson Plans / Activities, Videos

In the Gyroscopic Stabilization STEMonstration, NASA astronaut Nick Hague demonstrates how gyroscopes are used to counteract instability and keep spacecraft stable while flying. A gyroscope is a spinning wheel with its mass concentrated far from its axis of rotation. As they spin, gyroscopes resist rotation along any axis other than their spin axis. By attaching a gyroscope to a spacecraft, its stability is transferred to the spacecraft.

In the corresponding classroom connection, students will make a model gyrostat, a modified gyroscope inside a rigid case, to explore rotational stability and learn how gyroscopes can be used to keep objects stable.

STEMonstrations are short, 3–5-minute educational videos filmed by crew aboard the International Space Station. They use the unique microgravity environment on station to demonstrate popular K-12 STEM topics.

Classroom Connection: Gyroscopic Stabilization STEMonstration

Grade Levels: 9-12

Time Required: 45-60 minutes