Technical Briefs are available for standards that offer technical data, background, and application notes for vehicle developers and medical professionals. These tech briefs integrate content from multiple standards and provide a quick, informative resource to reference when working with NASA-STD-3001. Browse to view all technical briefs or explore by category to the right.
This technical brief describes the theories of causes, symptoms, and treatments provided to crew to help minimize the impact of Space Adaptation Sickness.
S91-44453 (21 Aug 1991) — The crew of STS-45 is already training for its March 1992 mission, including stints on the KC-135 zero-gravity-simulating aircraft. Shown with an inflatable globe are, clockwise from the top, C. Michael Foale, mission specialist; Dirk Frimout, payload specialist; Brian Duffy, pilot; Charles R. (Rick) Chappell, backup payload specialist; Charles F. Bolden, mission commander; Byron K. Lichtenberg, payload specialist; and Kathryn D. Sullivan, payload commander.
Human Phys and Behavioral Health
Crew health and performance are critical to successful human space exploration. This section contains briefs describing the effects of spaceflight on human physiology and behavioral health and provides some of the knowledge base, technologies, and countermeasure strategies that permit safe and successful human spaceflight.
Spaceflight presents unique medical challenges, requiring specialized approaches to healthcare in a remote, confined environment. This section covers briefs on in-flight medical capabilities, crew screening and monitoring, pharmaceuticals and medications, and contingency planning.
Latest Medical Care Technical Brief Release
Waivered Health Conditions
NASA astronaut applicants undergo a thorough medical examination screening process prior to being as astronauts. This medical technical brief discusses the selection/recertification process and outlines the procedure along with examples for waiving a medical condition on recertification.
S66-17442 (19 Jan. 1966) — Astronaut Frank Borman, command pilot for the Gemini-7 mission, has his vision checked during a postflight medical exam. Photo credit: NASA
Understanding and mitigating mistakes and malfunctions is crucial for mission success. This section focuses on mishaps related to behavioral health, decompression, entry and landing, and extravehicular activity. The briefs analyze past incidents to inform safety protocols and risk management strategies for crew safety and mission reliability.
The design and functionality of spacecraft systems are vital for supporting human life and wellbeing in space. This section covers a broad range of briefs, from acoustics, lighting, and automated and robotic systems, to microbiology, rovers, and environmental control and life support systems.
Vehicle Systems
Acoustics
Apollo Lunar Lander
Artemis Lighting
Automated and Robotic Systems
Cabin Architecture
Carbon Dioxide
Cognitive Workload
Design for Maintainability
Electrical Shock
Environmental Control and Life Support System
Extraterrestrial Surface Transport Vehicles (Rovers)