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NASA FACT?

NASA has launched every weather satellite. After launch, the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) are then managed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). GOES satellites monitor storm development and track their movements and provide imagery that television weather forecasters use for all kinds of storms including extreme storms like hurricanes.


+ More NASA Facts...
Banner for the Hurricane Resource web site.
+ NASA Home > Life on Earth > Looking at Earth

  LATEST IMAGES
 
  New for the 2006 Hurricane Season: '27 Storms' Multimedia Video

27 Storms. Arlene to Zeta.


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+ Video Options
"27 Storms: Arlene To Zeta" is a brand new five-minute data visualization showing all 27 named storms of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. Data from June 1 to January 7, 2005, show sea surface temperature, clouds, storm tracks and storm strength. Orange and red colors represent ocean temperatures at 82 degrees F or higher - the temperature required for hurricanes to form. Temperature data is from the AMSR-E instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite. Global earth image is from NASA's Blue Marble MODIS data composite. NOAA provided the NCEP cloud composite, storm tracks and storm strength. This data visualization was produced by the Scientific Visualization Studio at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. (+ Watch Streaming Video | + Download High-Res Stills & Other Format)

This video and others are available on the updated 2006 video containing animations, data visualizations, interview clips with NASA scientists, and more. (+ Ordering Information | + Resource Reel Video Rundown) (Note: Order after June 1, 2006 to obtain an updated video using library reference number #G05-005B)

Related Links:

+ Hurricane Multimedia gallery (with previews)
+ NASA Video Library


Initial Conditions for the 2006 Atlantic Hurricane Season

Side by side images showing the difference in sea surface temperatures at the start of both the 2005 and 2006 hurricane season. Click image to enlarge. Credit: Sea Surface Temperature data from the Advanced Microwave Radiometer for EOS (AMSR-E), courtesy Remote Sensing Systems


June 1 marks the first official day of hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean. In 2006, conditions in the Atlantic were “hurricane friendly,” said NASA scientist David Adamec, but not quiet as extreme as they had been at the opening of the 2005 hurricane season. Hurricanes need both warm sea surface temperatures and calm winds to develop. Warm water provides both heat and humidity needed for storm formation. Strong winds would tear a developing storm apart, while calm winds allow a hurricane to build. In late May 2006, sea surface temperatures were warmer than normal, and winds were calm. + Read more



Related Links:
Icon for the hurricane fact sheet
+ Click on image to view the Hurricane Fact Sheet.

Other Tropical Storms/Cyclones:

+ Tropical Storm Aletta
+ Cyclone Chanchu
+ Cyclone Mala
+ Cyclone Monica
+ Cyclone Hubert
+ Cyclone Glenda
+ Cyclone Larry
+ Cyclone Carina
+ All hurricanes



 
  LATEST NEWS
 
 Chlorophyll concentration in the water during the time of Hurricane Katrina.
Satellite Sees Chlorophyll Stirred up by Hurricane Katrina
Wind and wave action from Hurricane Katrina in August 2005 stirred up sediments and chlorophyll off the Florida coast.
+ Read More
 
 Thumbnail image of the eyewall of Hurricane Rita.
Hurricane Cloud Tops Give Windy Clues
NASA finding that cloud tops provide clues about the behavior of winds below a hurricane on the Earth's surface.
+ Read More
 
 Photo of Dr. Joanne Simpson
NASA Hurricane Specialist Joanne Simpson Honored by American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Dr. Joanne Simpson became a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences on April 24.
+ Read More
 
  FEATURES
 
 Image of Hurricane Frances Specific Hurricanes in History
From Alberto to Wilma, dozens of hurricanes with multiple image and story links.
+ Full list of Hurricanes in History

Thumbnail of a hurricane's colding engine.Specific Hurricane Topics
Hurricanes have many components including lightning, towers of heat, and even ice particles!
+ Full list of Hurricane Topics

Icon with hurricane warning flags displayed on it. Hurricane Education Links
NASA has developed several educational tools including posters, visualizations and graphics, classroom activities on hurricanes.
+ Full list of Hurricane Education Links




 
  SPACECRAFT AND INSTRUMENTS
 
 Satellites and Instruments Used to Study Hurricanes

Thumbnail of the Aqua satellite.

+ AIRS web site (vertical structure of the atmosphere)

+ Aqua Satellite web site (MODIS and AIRS instruments on board -- hurricanes images)

+ Jason-1 and TOPEX/Poseidon (sea surface temperatures)

+ MODIS web site (hurricane images)

+ SeaWinds and QuikScat (surface wind)

+ TRMM Satellite (rainfall)

 
  SPACE STATION IMAGES
 
 
Hurricane Dean in the Carribean Hurricane Dean from STS-118
Hurricane Dean Hurricane Dean
 


  RELATED MULTIMEDIA 
 
  Icon for the Hurricane Multimedia gallery

Icon to take users to the Birth of a Hurricane video. The video is close captioned.

Icon for long movie entitled Looking at Hurricanes. This movie is 8 minutes long to view and is close captioned.

Icon for the Why and How of Hurricane Hunting paper

+ Behold a Whirlwind Came: The Science of Tracking Hurricanes

+ Hurricane Images in the Visible Earth image collection

+ Additional Images

+ Additional Video

 


  BIOGRAPHY 
 Research Team
Meet the experts on
NASA's Hurricane
Research Team

+ Find Out More
 


  RELATED LINKS 
 
 

NOAA logo

+ Link to NOAA's National Hurricane Center
+ Hurricane Katrina Images at NOAA - can zoom in on areas around the entire affected area
+ NOAA Hurricane Hunter's web site
+ NOAA Hurricane Preparedness web site
+ NOAA Hurricane Research Division
+ Hurricane Storm Names
+ NOAA Satellite Service Division (SSD)
+ NOAA Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch (TAFB)
+ The Tropical Cloud Systems and Processes (TCSP) mission
+ The Fourth Convection and Moisture Experiment (CAMEX-4)
+ MAP '05 -- Modeling, Analysis and Predication Program
+ Satellite Imagery for Project Hurricane
+ Earth Observatory Severe Storms web page
+ Worldbook hurricane entry
+ Federal Emergency Management Agency
+ USGS Storm Flood Tracking
+ USGS Coastal Hazards and Hurricanes
+ Univ. WI-Madison Tropical Cyclones Webpage

 


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Editor: Lynn Jenner
NASA Official: Brian Dunbar
Last Updated: November 30, 2007
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