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<title>NPP Blog Updates</title>
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<title><![CDATA[Launch Coverage Ends]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Following a quick third burn of the Delta II rocket's second-stage engine, all three sets of CubeSats were released as planned. So, with NASA's NPOESS Preparatory Project spacecraft and six nanosatellites all successfully deployed in Earth orbit, today's launch coverage has come to an end. Thank you for joining us today, and remember to follow the NPP mission at http://www.nasa.gov/npp]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 11:36:46 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Solar Array Deployed]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[There's a second round of applause in the Mission Director's Center at Vandenberg Air Force Base as the spacecraft team celebrates deployment of NPP's solar array.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:58:48 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Spacecraft Separation! NPP Mission Begins]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[NASA's NPP spacecraft has been deployed and is on its own in Earth orbit after a successful separation from the Delta II rocket that delivered it to space. But the six CubeSat nanosatellites remain on board; they're not due to deploy until more than an hour and a half into the flight.<br/><br/>NASA's Launch Blog will take a break as the vehicle enters its second coast phase. We'll be back prior to the third burn of the second-stage engine prior to CubeSat separation.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:47:18 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Awaiting Spacecraft Separation]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Separation of the NPP spacecraft is about five minutes away.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:42:21 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[SECO-2]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Second-stage engine cutoff. Once the second stage is reoriented to place NPP into the correct attitude, the spacecraft will at last separate from the vehicle.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:40:46 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[First Second-Stage Engine Restart]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The second-stage engine has ignited for its second burn.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:40:23 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Standing By for Second-Stage Restart]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[We're now about two minutes away from the second start of the Delta II rocket's second-stage engine.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:38:20 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Second-Stage Engine Designed to Stop and Restart]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Powered by hypergolic propellants, the second-stage engine ignites with the movement of one valve, bypassing the need for an ignition system. The engine can stop and restart several times during a single ascent. Normally, a two- or three-stage mission would require two burns of the second-stage engine, but the record is a total of seven burns.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:22:25 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Coast Phase]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[There are about 35 minutes remaining until the start of the second stage engine's second burn.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:05:30 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[SECO-1: First Second-Stage Engine Cutoff]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The second-stage engine has completed its first burn and shut down accordingly, an event called "SECO-1." This marks the beginning of a coast phase lasting about 42 minutes. The second stage will ease into a roll during the coast phase, rotating slowly to maintain an even temperature across the hardware.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:58:45 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA['Smooth Ride']]></title>
<description><![CDATA["Smooth ride," said Flight Commentator Steve Agid. The second-stage engine will continue its first burn until 10 minutes, 23 seconds into the flight.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:55:17 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[MECO, Staging and Payload Fairing Jettisoned]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Now just past four-and-a-half minutes into the flight, the main engine has shut down and the first stage has been jettisoned.<br/><br/>The second stage engine has ignited for a nearly six-minute first burn.<br/><br/>The NPP spacecraft is getting its first exposure to the vacuum of space now that the two halves of the protective payload fairing have fallen away.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:53:09 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Burnout and Jettison of Remaining Solids]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The Delta II rocket's three air-lit solid rocket boosters have burned out and separated from the vehicle. All data indicates a good performance from the vehicle as the flight continues.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:51:07 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Burnout of Six Ground-Lit Solids]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The six ground-lit solid rocket boosters have spent their fuel and burned out as expected, followed by ignition of the three air-lit solids. The first six will fall away in about 20 seconds.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:49:15 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Ignition and Liftoff!]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The NPOESS Preparatory Project spacecraft is beginning its journey! The Delta II rocket's main engine and six ground-lit solid rocket boosters ignited on time, lighting up the dark skies across Vandenberg Air Force Base as NPP takes its predawn ride into polar Earth orbit.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:48:13 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[T-1 Minute and Counting]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[One minute to go. The range is ready to support liftoff and the NPP spacecraft is "go" for launch.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:47:10 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Vehicle Transferring to Internal Power]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The Delta II rocket is switching from ground power to internal power.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:45:01 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[T-4 Minutes and Counting]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Tucked into the payload fairing at the top of the Delta II rocket, the NPP spacecraft is configured for launch and is planned to have only four minutes left on the ground. Launch remains set for 5:48 a.m. EDT.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:44:09 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Launch Director Poll Complete]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[ULA Launch Director Don Malin just polled his team members and they are "go" as well.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:40:17 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Final Launch Polls Complete; NPP is 'Go']]></title>
<description><![CDATA[NASA Launch Manager Tim Dunn has checked in with his team one final time to make sure all parties are ready for launch. NASA is "go" to proceed with the countdown.<br/><br/>The countdown is expected to resume at 5:44 a.m. with no further holds planned.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:38:33 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Upper-Level Winds Now "Green"]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[We will press on with launch now that upper-level winds are "green," or favorable for liftoff, according to data from the latest weather balloon.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:36:49 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA["Red" on Upper-Level Winds]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Upper-level winds are now "red." There will be another weather balloon to send data about 10 minutes prior to launch. Stay tuned.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:29:45 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[T-15 Minutes and Counting]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The NPP launch countdown has resumed. The only planned hold remaining will take place at T-4 minutes.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:23:19 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Hold to be Released in One Minute]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[We're one minute away from picking up the countdown. Stand by for release of the hold.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:22:14 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Countdown Update]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[All is quiet in Delta Launch Control as the team awaits release of the T-15 minute built-in hold. Downrange tracking assets are "go," the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite system is "go," and we appear headed for an on-time liftoff at 5:48 a.m.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:17:49 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[T-15 Minutes and Holding]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Countdown clocks temporarily have stopped for a 20-minute built-in hold. The count is planned to resume at 5:23 a.m. The rocket's engine steering checks are complete.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:03:15 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Rocket's Engines Undergo Steering Tests]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[With liftoff time less than an hour away, the rocket's first- and second-stage engines are being commanded through a pattern of movements, called "slews," verifying they'll be able to steer the vehicle during ascent. The test begins with the second stage and finishes with the first stage.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:53:42 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[One Hour Away from Launch]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[NPP's launch window opens in one hour at 5:48 a.m. A test of the range safety system is complete and the vehicle's engine steering checks will begin shortly.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:48:30 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Cryo Loading Complete]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Liquid oxygen loading aboard the Delta II first stage is now complete and the team is going through a post-load checkout of the vehicle. Coming up, there will be checks of the rocket's range safety system, followed by steering checks of second- and first-stage engines. Weather still is favorable, and the lack of fog means good visibility from cameras at the pad as well as remote tracking sites located on nearby mountaintops.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:36:24 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Countdown Monitored from Coast to Coast]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Launch and mission teams are on hand at Vandenberg Air Force Base to carry out today's countdown and liftoff. Others are following today's activities from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, and nearby Kennedy Space Center, where NASA's Launch Services Program (LSP) is based. The program provides rockets and technical expertise for all NASA and NOAA spacecraft launches. As of today, LSP has launched 67 missions, with 35 upcoming flights already being supported.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:30:31 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Six CubeSats to Launch Along with NPP]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Although the NPP spacecraft is the primary payload today, it's not the only one. Six "CubeSats" -- tiny satellites called nanosatellites, packaged into lightweight, four-inch cubes -- are riding into space along with NPP. They'll deploy from their carriers, known as Poly Picosatellite Orbital Deployers, or "P-PODs," after the NPP spacecraft separates from the rocket's second stage. The CubeSats will conduct a variety of technology demonstration and scientific studies for Montana State University, Auburn University, Michigan University and Utah State University.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:18:45 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Cryo Loading Begins]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Valves are open and cryogenic liquid oxygen is flowing into the Delta II rocket's first stage.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 08:09:31 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Weather Continues to Look Favorable]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The weather conditions at the launch site this morning continue to look favorable for the remainder of the countdown and at liftoff time. If today's launch were to be postponed 24 hours, the forecast remains the same. Range safety weather constraints all are &quot;green,&quot; or &quot;go.&quot;]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:52:10 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Countdown Proceeding Smoothly]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Everything continues to go well at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California as launch personnel prepare for the liftoff of the NPP spacecraft aboard a Delta II rocket at 5:48 a.m. A weather briefing is coming up shortly in anticipation of liquid-oxygen loading into the vehicle's first stage.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:37:28 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Delta II Providing NPP's Ride to Orbit]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The Delta II rocket awaiting liftoff is assembled in the 7920 configuration -- a two-stage vehicle topped by a 10-foot-diameter payload fairing, with nine solid rocket boosters attached to the first stage. Six of the boosters are "ground-lit" and will ignite at launch time; the remaining three are "air-lit," beginning their burn a little more than a minute into flight.<br/><br/>With 150 launches in its history, the Delta II rocket has earned a reputation as an industry workhorse. This will be the rocket's 50th launch for NASA. Past NASA missions launched on Delta II rockets in various configurations include the GRAIL and Aquarius missions earlier this year, and WISE, Kepler, the Phoenix Mars Lander, and the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity, to name a few.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:28:25 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Second-Stage Propellants Loaded; First-Stage Fuel Already On Board]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The Delta II rocket's second-stage hypergolic propellants were loaded earlier in the week, and highly refined kerosene known as RP-1 fuel was pumped into the first stage Thursday afternoon. Liquid oxygen and RP-1 combine to power the vehicle's main engine. "Cryo loading," the process of pumping super cold liquid oxygen into the first stage, should begin just after 4 a.m.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:13:39 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[NPP: Paving the Way for a New System]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The 13.5-foot-long, nearly 5,000-pound NPP spacecraft will orbit 512 miles above our planet's surface at an inclination of 98 degrees, testing new instruments and technologies to be used in the next generation of Earth-observing satellites. The mission acts as a bridge between the existing Earth Observing System (EOS) and the upcoming Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS).<br/><br/>Five scientific instruments are key to NPP's success. The Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS) will create global temperature and moisture models and the Crosstrack Infrared Sounder (CrIS) will monitor atmospheric characteristics such as pressure and moisture. Both will assist with weather forecasting. The Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) track the amount of radiation, from Earth and the sun, while events taking place on our planet's surface will be recorded by the Visible Infrared Imaging spectro Radiometer Suite (VIIRS). <br/><br/>The spacecraft is designed for a five-year lifespan in polar Earth orbit.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:06:35 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[NPP, Delta II Poised for Early Morning Liftoff]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Launch day has arrived at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, where a United Launch Alliance Delta II rocket awaits liftoff from Space Launch Complex 2. Safely ensconced in the vehicle's payload fairing is NASA's NPOESS Preparatory Project spacecraft, embarking on a mission in polar Earth orbit, where it will serve as a technological pathfinder for future Earth-observing satellites. <br/><br/>The launch team is aiming for liftoff at the start of a nine-minute window opening at 5:48 a.m. EDT. Forecasters don't expect to see any weather or wind conditions that could prevent an on-time launch. At liftoff time, the temperature will be near 49 degrees, winds Easterly at 8-12 knots, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet and a visibility of 7-10 miles. There is no mention of fog in the forecast.<br/><br/>Countdown clocks began ticking backwards at 2:48 a.m. at T-150 minutes, marking the start of the "terminal count." All non-essential personnel have been cleared from the launch pad, and the rocket's guidance system is being turned on while the first and second stage helium and nitrogen systems are pressurizing.<br/><br/>There's more to come from today's countdown, so stay with NASA's Launch Blog for the latest.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 07:02:29 GMT</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Join Us on Launch Day]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Return to this page on launch day, Oct. 28, for the latest news from the countdown. Live coverage begins at 3:01 a.m. EDT.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2011 13:08:37 GMT</pubDate>
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