Higher-Purity Protein Crystals
Higher-purity protein crystals may be grown in space than on Earth. Analysis of these crystals helps scientists better understand the nature of proteins, enzymes, and viruses, which leads to the development of new drugs and a better understanding of the fundamental building blocks of life. Similar experiments have been conducted on the space shuttle, although they are limited by the short duration of shuttle flights. This type of research could lead to the study of possible treatments for cancer, diabetes, emphysema and immune system disorders.