Mission News

    Magnetic Tremors Pinpoint the Impact Epicenter of Earthbound Space Storms

    Artist concept of a blast of magnetic waves arriving from space at the eye of a storm Artist's conception of a blast of magnetic waves arriving from space at the eye of a storm and then launching a series of concentric outward propagating ripples. Credit: Any Kale/Univ. of Alberta
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    Using data from NASA's THEMIS mission, a team of University of Alberta researchers has pinpointed the impact epicenter of an earthbound space storm as it crashes into the atmosphere, and given an advance warning of its arrival.

    The team's study reveals that magnetic blast waves can be used to pinpoint and predict the location where space storms dissipate their massive amounts of energy. These storms can dump the equivalent of 50 gigawatts of power, or the output of 10 of the world's largest power stations, into Earth's atmosphere.

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    The Mission

    THEMIS is a mission to investigate what causes auroras in the Earth's atmosphere to dramatically change from slowly shimmering waves of light to wildly shifting streaks of color. Discovering what causes auroras to change will provide scientists with important details on how the planet's magnetosphere works and the important Sun-Earth connection.
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Related Sites

    Explorers Program
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    THEMIS Spacecraft
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    Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
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    Institut fuer Weltraumforschung, Austria
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    Centre des Environements Terrestre et Planetaires, France
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    University of Calgary
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