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3D Silicon Detector Telescope (TriTel)
05.28.13

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Overview | Description | Applications | Operations | Results | Publications | Imagery

Experiment Overview

This content was provided by Attila Hirn, and is maintained in a database by the ISS Program Science Office.

Information provided courtesy of the Erasmus Experiment Archive.
Brief Summary

The TRITEL investigation characterizes the radiation environment within the Columbus module of the International Space Station (ISS) with high accuracy. It uses a combination of three different detector types ? 3 Silicon Detector Telescopes, ThermoLuminescent and Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors ? measuring the radiation amount, direction and history to determine, amongst others, two very important values to humans (absorbed dose and dose equivalent) from solar and galactic radiation. Continued characterization and understanding of the space radiation environment allows researchers to better protect humans during space flight and provides data for improving shielding properties of future spacecraft designs.

Principal Investigator(s)

  • Attila Hirn, KFKI-Atomic Energy Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • Co-Investigator(s)/Collaborator(s)

  • S Burmeister, Denmark
  • C. Buday
  • Günter Reitz, Ph.D., German Aerospace Center, Köln, Germany
  • Sandor Deme, KFKI Atomic Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • Istvan Apathy, KFKI Atomic Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • Jozsef K. Palfalvi, Atomic Energy Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • Peter Szanto, KFKI-Atomic Energy Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • Julianna Szabó, KFKI-Atomic Energy Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
  • L. Bodnar
  • T. Pazmandi
  • V. Nagy
  • B. Dudas
  • Developer(s)
    Information Pending

    Sponsoring Space Agency

    European Space Agency (ESA)

    Sponsoring Organization

    Information Pending

    Research Benefits

    Information Pending

    ISS Expedition Duration:

    September 2012 - September 2013

    Expeditions Assigned

    33/34,35/36

    Previous ISS Missions

    Information Pending

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    Experiment Description

    Research Overview

    • The goal of the TriTel study includes obtaining temporal information (radiation history) in order to describe the radiation environment in the Columbus module.


    • Specifically, information will be collected regarding the dose equivalent rate, the occurrence of solar particle events (SPEs), the contributions from galactic radiation and solar radiation, and the improved estimation of the dose equivalent of the space flight crew.

    Description

    Information Pending

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    Applications

    Space Applications

    It is vital for us to understand and monitor the radiation environment around our planet in order to safeguard our astronauts during their missions now, and plan appropriately for their missions in the future. This includes monitoring radiation levels both inside and outside the ISS with different devices, which in turn helps to determine the shielding effectiveness of the ISS in different parts of the Station. This research could also impact, and help in the planning and development of equipment and systems for future human exploration missions outside of low-Earth orbit.

    Earth Applications

    This research can help to better understand Earth’s radiation ‘weather’ surrounding our planet and whether this has an impact on climatology, and thus help to improve climate models. This research can also feed into applications in high-end technology and health care. The technology could for example be developed into a robotic measuring device in close vicinity of radiation sources on Earth, to scan the radiation environment in three dimensions, with time resolution.   

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    Operations

    Operational Requirements

    Information Pending

    Operational Protocols

    Information Pending

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    Results/More Information

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    Related Websites

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    Imagery

    Information provided by the investigation team to the ISS Program Scientist's Office.
    If updates are needed to the summary please contact JSC-ISS-Program-Science-Group. For other general questions regarding space station research and technology, please feel free to call our help line at 281-244-6187 or e-mail at JSC-ISS-Research-Helpline.