AMASE 2007: Orientation and Adjustments
08.12.07
We are on our way out of Isfjorden at the moment. We left Longyearbyen about
two hours ago. The water is still calm, hardly showing any waves and
although clouds cover the ship, sunlight peaks through along the horizon
brightening distant glaciers. Straight ahead, the brown mountainous edges
of the fjord frame a bank of low clouds whose upper edge bursts with light.
We finished the safety overview of the ship and now many of us are milling
around the front deck taking in the view. The newbies begin to remark on
the beauty of this place and photos are casually snapped. I'm cozy on the
upper front deck in my down jacket, hat and gloves, all tucked into my
camping chair. Enjoying the view, I feel the happiness that has been growing
in me all week. I know it will only increase the farther north we go.
I have decided to incorporate some Notes and thoughts from other members of
the crew this year. The first to contribute is Ivar Midtkandal, Director of
Safety for AMASE and sedimentologist on the CheMin team.
Longyearbyen being among the safest places on Svalbard, one of the most
important parts of the preparations here is the safety course, which
everyone has to attend. The course is held by UNIS, the University Centre on
Svalbard, and includes a classroom presentation that covers the different
aspects of staying safe in the field (weather, ice, emergency kit,
communications and more), and a session at the shooting range with a short
talk/discussion on how polar bears typically behave (they are typically very
unpredictable). Everyone on this year's AMASE did really well on the rifle
range, a reassuring observation for everyone on the trip.
There seems to be a thousand little things to take care of during
the last days in Longyearbyen, and as one of the Norwegian speakers with a
local knowledge of the town, I have been involved in several of the
logistical issues that arise. We have been waiting for a number of shipments
that might or might not arrive; phone calls to a variety of people that we
rely on for gear, access to buildings and transportation; arranging areas
for instrument testing; getting the right maps and satellite images. It can
be quite stressful, and I was raring to get onboard Lance and get underway.
Once everything is loaded onboard the ship and everyone is accounted for,
the expedition becomes a contained variable, and Bockfjorden is the first
stop. That's when the real work begins, away from emails and phones. Long
days outside with great scenery and world-class geology is what a field
season on Svalbard is all about.
When we awoke this morning, the Lance was sailing into Bockfjorden. By
lunchtime, we had anchored in front of Sverrefjell. As I walked onto the
deck to take a look at our surroundings, I couldn't help but feel a sense
that I had come home. I feel a bit strange saying that having spent a mere
five days of my life here a year ago. Despite this, I feel a peaceful sense
of belonging here.
This morning Paul and I continued to trouble shoot our injured GCMS system
that is still leaking after the attempted repair on the weld break and is
now also having problems with the mass spectrometer electronics. After lunch
a small crew headed out to collect snow algae samples on the glacier, the
rover team worked on the rover and the rest of us took a hike on the slopes
of Sverrefjell. At the base of the volcano, we heard a brief lecture from
Hans, the expedition leader and petrologist, on the origins of Sverrefjell
and why it is of interest to AMASE. During his thesis work, Hans discovered
unique carbonate spherules that are the only known terrestrial analog to the
Martian meteorite ALH84001. This meteorite sparked much controversy several
years ago about whether or not scientists had discovered life on Mars.
Interest in the connection and formation mechanisms between ALH84001 and
Sverrefjell carbonate spherules are what initially led to the creation of
AMASE.
This evening our mass spectrometer ceased to work entirely. I spent twenty
minutes on our satellite phone with the manufacturer once again and came up
with several options for the troubleshooting the problem. Wandering around
the deck in the evening, we spotted a seal that surfaced several times as it
swam around the boat!
This evening our mass spectrometer ceased to work entirely. I spent twenty
minutes on our satellite phone with the manufacturer once again and came
up with several options for the troubleshooting the problem. Wandering
around the deck in the evening, we spotted a seal that surfaced several
times as it swam around the boat!
Today’s Notes contributor is Ragnhild Ronneberg, a director at the
Research Council of Norway and an unexpected last minute addition to
AMASE this year.
Hi, my name is Ragnhild Ronneberg. Born in Stavanger, Norway in 1954. I
am on this expedition because of a growing interest for research in the
Arctic (some of which belongs to Norway) – and a great deal of luck. I
was interested in observing the science activities on AMASE and received
word about two hours before sailing that there was space for me to join
for a few days. My wish came through. My scientific background is in
biochemistry and nutrition, and I have my PhD in marine lipids (fish oil)
back in 1985. Wow - what a long time ago!
Last Saturday (August 11th) I was leaving RV Lance after 8 days on board
with Studietur Nord – a group of 25 people; policymakers and decision
makers within R&D – most of them with specific interest or responsibility
for the Northern areas. In this region we see recourses for oil and gas
production, and fish and marine – all in a sensitive environmental area
where the climate is changing. We’re looking at how pollution and “bad
things” might be studied alongside exploration and research for new
industry. We also looked at how to preserve, care for and improve the
environment. Studietur Nord went all around Svalbard – and we saw polar
bear (at a distance of 1.5 km), we were attacked by walruses (a group of
hormone filled youngsters?- we think). Anyway he bit a big hole in one of
the small Zodiac boats, and 6 people on board had to be rescued. We
managed though and nobody fell in the sea. We saw a lot of beautiful
birds, polar fox, seals and whales. We also had a great number of lectures
while on ship and on shore. We learned facts and figures about Svalbard;
former polar expeditions, settlements mining, hunting etc. I know a lot
more now about the possibilities, threats, strengths and weaknesses in
this region.
To be on this ship again (after the week with the other group) is
fantastic. These scientists on AMASE 2007 are a marvelous group of
people. I feel very privileged to be this close to space scientists out
in the field hunting for similarities to Mars! Minerals and biological
material now mean something very different to me than pure nutrition. It
is just great! Thanks to all of you for letting me join you and thanks to
Hans Amundsen, in particular, who gave me the opportunity to come with
this exciting expedition. I will remember this forever. Wishing the best
for all of you during the following weeks of research and for the
upcoming Mars journey with the Rover –taking Mars science down to Earth.
Kirsten Fristad
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center