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NASA @ Home and City

Space is everywhere you look

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  • Better Software
  • Work Surface Light Bulbs
  • Improved Footwear
  • Liquid Metal & Sports Equipment
  • Temper Foam
  • Phase Change Materials
  • Sports Equipment
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Better Software

From real-time weather visualization and forecasting, high-resolution 3-D maps of the moon and Mars, to real-time tracking of the International Space Station and the space shuttle, NASA is collaborating with Google to solve a variety of challenging technical problems ranging from large-scale data management and massively distributed computing, to human-computer interfaces-with the ultimate goal of making the vast, scattered ocean of data more accessible and usable. With companies like InterSense, NASA continues to fund and collaborate on other software advancement initiatives benefiting such areas as photo/video image enhancement, virtual-reality/design, simulation training, and medical applications.

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Work Surface Light Bulbs

After decades of advancements in the field of optics and eye protection, NASA facilitated the development of the Eye Saver™ Bulb by Westinghouse. This product is a light bulb that makes seeing easier under working conditions by providing 40 percent more surface illumination on work and reading surfaces than incandescent bulbs, all while burning twice as long. The product is suitable for people of all ages and is particularly ideal for applications requiring high-light levels, like reading, sewing, crafts, and numerous other recreational hobbies. Notably, those with macular degeneration and low vision see easier to perform tasks that might otherwise prove daunting due to their conditions, especially seniors, who are most susceptible to these eye diseases.

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Improved Footwear

When Al Gross, the award-winning aerospace engineer and lead designer of NASA space suits, was contacted by AVIA in the 80s to provide his experience to design an advanced shoe that would retain its shock absorption, stability and flexibility over a substantially longer lifetime. The result was the creation of a three dimensional “space” material used in the NASA Apollo lunar suit, encapsulated in a polyurethane foam carrier which forms the base of the Dynacoil Athletic shoe cushioning system, which utilizes a rigid/flexible external pressurized cell with horizontal bellows. Over time, the shoes lose almost none of their shock absorbing capabilities and have superior stability and motion control.

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Liquid Metal & Sports Equipment

Liquidmetal alloy, also known as metallic glass or Vitreloy, was designed for the space program and was used aboard numerous Shuttle missions. It is an entirely new metal technology that takes the structure of glass and combines it with the properties of metal for a unique product twice as strong as titanium but the flexibility of a polymer. Golf clubs made with this technology have a lower vibration response along with a softer, more solid feel with less energy absorbed by the club’s head, and more transferred directly to the ball. Vitreloy has potential commercial uses in sporting equipment: tennis rackets, bicycle frames, and baseball bats. The Liquidmetal alloy is projected to replace many high performance materials, such as titanium, in the industries of aerospace, defense, military, automotives, medical instrumentation and prosthetics, and sporting goods.

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Temper Foam

As the result of a program designed to develop a padding concept to improve crash protection for airplane passengers, Ames Research Center developed a foam material with unusual properties. The material is widely used and commonly known as temper foam or “memory foam.” The material has been incorporated into a host of widely used and recognized products including mattresses, pillows, military and civilian aircraft, automobiles and motorcycles, critical sports safety equipment, amusement park rides and arenas, horseback saddles, archery targets, furniture, and human and animal prostheses. Its high-energy absorption and soft characteristics not only offer superior protection in the event of an accident or impact, but enhanced comfort and support for passengers on long flights or those seeking restful sleep. Today, temper foam is being employed by NASCAR to provide added safety in racecars.

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Phase Change Materials

Utilizing the same adaptive phase-changing materials applied to NASA astronauts’ suits and gloves devised for better protection against the bitter cold and scorching heat in space, Outlast Technologies, Inc.’s Outlast products (i.e. boots, socks, underwear, shirts, pants, jackets, gloves, hats, bedding) continuously interact with the unique microclimate of the human body and the environment to moderate temperature to keep it just right. Outlast apparel keeps the body comfortable by absorbing excessive heat, diminishing the amount of moisture in clothing. Such “smart” clothing helps maintains an effective “comfort zone” in cold-weather environments, releasing stored heat back to the body when it begins to chill.

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Sports Equipment

In 1985, the U.S. Cycling Federation ruled that all racers must wear helmets that meet American National Safety Institute Standards. Existing helmets were hot and heavy. Jim Gentes, president of Giro Sport Design, Inc. turned to Raymond Hicks, a NASA aerodynamicist, for the design of a cool, lightweight, aerodynamic helmet. Hicks modeled the helmet shape on the principles of a World War II-era airfoil technology from a NACA airfoil section, incorporating front and rear air vents to make the air flow laminar, reduce drag and cool with ventilation.

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  • Nasa Spinoff-related Archive
  • Nasa Technology Impact News
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NASA Technology Impact News

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What's New in NASA Spinoffs is Right in Front of You.

NASA support through funding, research, and technology sharing has enabled mountains of innovation in the private sector, benefitting the field of science, the global economy, and the daily lives of humans all over the planet. In this section, you will find a sampling of such “spinoff” technologies — visit the NASA Spinoff site for a comprehensive look at how NASA’s history of advancing human knowlege continues to enrich the future.

Download Spinoff magazine

News image oneReflecting on Space Benefits: A Shining Example

The shiny, reflective radiant barrier technology used to protect people and equipment on virtually all manned and unmanned NASA space missions is in use all over Earth, protecting people from the elements.
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News image twoThe Proven Solution for Cleaning Up Oil Spills

Industry scientists worked with researchers at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Marshall Space Flight Center in the early 1990s to develop a petroleum remediation product, PRP, now available to consumers and industry that enables them to safely and permanently clean petroleum-based pollutants from water.
+ Read More

News image threeFrom Rockets to Racecars

Low-temperature oxidation catalysts developed to enhance the operational life of carbon dioxide lasers are being used in the high-speed motor sports arena as air purifiers, so professional racecar drivers do not get carbon monoxide poisoning.
+ Read More

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NASA Spinoff-Related Archive

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Here we’ve Just Touched the Surface. To Learn More,
Do a Deep Search.

Hundreds of articles pertaining to scientific and technological and product innovations resulting directly from NASA support and technology sharing with private-sector companies — many of which benefit our daily lives — are available in NASA’s searchable Spinoff Database. Queries can be made with multiple keyword and subject options, and the results could provide hours of eye-opening education.

Search the spinoff database
NASA Spinoff Database Screen shot
Scavenger Hunt

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Test Yourself.
Find What We’re
Looking For.

Whether you’ve already taken the tour learning along the way, or just arrived and ready for the journey, see how fast you can track down the listed “spinoff” items based on the provided clues. This exercise is a fun way to expand your understanding of the numerous ways in which NASA’s efforts in exploring space have helped both businesses and government to develop products and programs that enhance the way you live.

Link to NASA spinoff database
  1. Unanswered question iconWhat industry uses a digital image processing analyzer to find unseen qualities?

  2. Unanswered question iconWhat type of material was structured like glass to be as strong as steel?

  3. Unanswered question iconWhat space station-inspired software enables you to cook dinner from the office?
  4. Unanswered question iconWhere inside the body could diamonds be considered a best friend?
  5. Unanswered question iconWhat purpose does microencapsulating technology fulfill in clearing the channels?

Congratulations!

Clearly you know how space exploration impacts each of our daily lives.

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