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NASA @ Home and City

Space is everywhere you look

Bathroom

  • Infrared Ear Thermometers
  • Ingestible Toothpaste
  • Cosmetics
  • Memory Metal Alloys
  • Environmentally Safe Sewage Treatment
  • Polished Brass Finish
  • Bacteriostatic Water Softeners
  • Reflective Insulation
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Image of Infrared Ear Thermometer

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Infrared Ear Thermometer

Diatek Corporation and NASA originally developed the Diatek Model 7000 aural thermometer, which was marketed as SureTemp by Welch Allyn, weighing only eight ounces and measuring temperature in less than two seconds. It uses infrared astronomy technology to measure the amount of infrared energy emitted by the eardrum, the same way the temperature of stars and planets is measured. This method avoids contact with mucous membranes, virtually eliminating the possibility of cross infection, and permits temperature measurement of newborn, critically-ill, or incapacitated patients.

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Image of Toothpaste Tube

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Ingestible Toothpaste

With the need for foamless toothpaste that could be swallowed after use-practical for the zero-gravity environment of space-NASA dental consultant Dr. Ira Shannon with the Oral Disease Research Lab of Virginia Hospital developed a product that was shown in comparison tests with available commercial products to be equally effective and pleasantly-flavored. Children, as well as certain patients who are bedridden, wheelchair-confined, or with oral facial paralysis whose ability to expectorate is limited, all benefit from this innovative solution as well.

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Cosmetics

Estee Lauder employed a digital image processing analyzer and software system-inspired by technological advancements led by NASA for its goals in lunar research-for the evaluation of cosmetic products for skincare. This technique brought out subtleties otherwise undetectable and provides better determination of product effectiveness.

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Memory Metal Alloys

Shape Memory Effect (SME)-the ability of certain metal alloys to change shape in response to changes in temperature-had already been explored by NASA for decades when it contracted with Memry Corporation to advance SME research for use in the planned Earth-orbiting space station. Adapting NASA-acquired SME expertise, Memry produced a wide range of usable forms and, in the course of the work, also created innovative lines of consumer and industrial safety products as well. These products prevented scalding from tap or shower water in kitchens and baths through the contraction of a heat-sensitive valve that reduced water flow to a trickle at dangerous temperatures (restoring normal flow as the temperature cooled), as well as shut off pneumatic pressure that operates control valves in industrial process lines containing hazardous gases or fluids.

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Environmentally Safe Sewage Treatment

NASA’s Dr. B. C. Wolverton, former head of head of the Environmental Research Laboratory at NASA’s John C. Stennis Space Center (SSC), is widely acclaimed for his innovative work in natural water purification. Wolverton and his SSC group developed a new and advanced technique known as the artificial marsh filtering system that employed the use of aquatic plant systems for removing pollutants from wastewater. When NASA’s technology was used in a Louisiana wastewater treatment facility, it helped the city develop a better and more economical wastewater treatment facility. Now, the systems are in place at several large facilities across the country.

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Polished Brass Finish

NASA is a leader in surface coating technology, which enhances the physical properties of a wide range of materials. Recognizing a need for more durable polished brass plumbing fixtures, NASA assisted Moen in creating a new polished brass finish called LifeShine, an affordable polished brass finish available in several metallic hues (incorporating Titanium for superior durability) that is as resilient as chrome, scratch-resistant to cleaning products, as abrasive as steel wool, and guaranteed to resist deterioration through normal wear and tear, salt, and humidity.

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Image of Bacteriostatic Water Softeners

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Bacteriostatic Water Softeners

The General Ionics Model IQ Bacteriostatic Water Softener, a municipal-use water treatment system, incorporated NASA silver ion technology originally developed to purify water aboard Space Shuttle Orbiters, which resulted in softened water and inhibited bacteria growth in the filtering unit. Additionally, various NASA-born technologies have been applied by commercial groups in the development of a variety of other commercial and industrial water purification and filtering products used today.

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Reflective Insulation

NRC-2 Superinsulation, manufactured by Metallized Products, Inc. (MPI), was designed for superconducting magnets used in MRI systems and particle accelerators. Its thin, polyester film characterized by a unique crinkled surface that provides surface stand-off between layers and minimizes heat transfer in multilayer applications. NRC-2/Two is a two-sided metallized film. The material, originally developed as a skin for balloon-like satellites, was later used by NASA as a thermal barrier. MPI worked with NASA on the development of the original material and now supplies it for both space and consumer applications.

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  • Nasa Spinoff-related Archive
  • Nasa Technology Impact News
  • NASA Spinoff Challenge
NASA Technology Impact News

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What's New in NASA Spinoffs is Right in Front of You.

NASA support through funding, research, and technology sharing has enabled mountains of innovation in the private sector, benefitting the field of science, the global economy, and the daily lives of humans all over the planet. In this section, you will find a sampling of such “spinoff” technologies — visit the NASA Spinoff site for a comprehensive look at how NASA’s history of advancing human knowlege continues to enrich the future.

Download Spinoff magazine

News image oneReflecting on Space Benefits: A Shining Example

The shiny, reflective radiant barrier technology used to protect people and equipment on virtually all manned and unmanned NASA space missions is in use all over Earth, protecting people from the elements.
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News image twoThe Proven Solution for Cleaning Up Oil Spills

Industry scientists worked with researchers at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Marshall Space Flight Center in the early 1990s to develop a petroleum remediation product, PRP, now available to consumers and industry that enables them to safely and permanently clean petroleum-based pollutants from water.
+ Read More

News image threeFrom Rockets to Racecars

Low-temperature oxidation catalysts developed to enhance the operational life of carbon dioxide lasers are being used in the high-speed motor sports arena as air purifiers, so professional racecar drivers do not get carbon monoxide poisoning.
+ Read More

More Items >>
NASA Spinoff-Related Archive

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Here we’ve Just Touched the Surface. To Learn More,
Do a Deep Search.

Hundreds of articles pertaining to scientific and technological and product innovations resulting directly from NASA support and technology sharing with private-sector companies — many of which benefit our daily lives — are available in NASA’s searchable Spinoff Database. Queries can be made with multiple keyword and subject options, and the results could provide hours of eye-opening education.

Search the spinoff database
NASA Spinoff Database Screen shot
Scavenger Hunt

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Test Yourself.
Find What We’re
Looking For.

Whether you’ve already taken the tour learning along the way, or just arrived and ready for the journey, see how fast you can track down the listed “spinoff” items based on the provided clues. This exercise is a fun way to expand your understanding of the numerous ways in which NASA’s efforts in exploring space have helped both businesses and government to develop products and programs that enhance the way you live.

Link to NASA spinoff database
  1. Unanswered question iconWhat industry uses a digital image processing analyzer to find unseen qualities?

  2. Unanswered question iconWhat type of material was structured like glass to be as strong as steel?

  3. Unanswered question iconWhat space station-inspired software enables you to cook dinner from the office?
  4. Unanswered question iconWhere inside the body could diamonds be considered a best friend?
  5. Unanswered question iconWhat purpose does microencapsulating technology fulfill in clearing the channels?

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