Taking part in the in-flight maintenance training, the STS-107 crew poses in front of the SPACEHAB Double Module.
The seven-member crew of the STS-107 mission was just 16 minutes from landing on the morning of Feb. 1, 2003, when Mission Control lost contact with the shuttle Columbia. A piece of foam, falling from the external tank during launch, had opened a hole in one of the shuttle's wings, leading to the breakup of the orbiter upon re-entry.
Addressing the nation, President Bush said, "mankind is led into the darkness beyond our world by the inspiration of discovery and the longing to understand. Our journey into space will go on."
A native of Amarillo, Texas, Rick earned a B.S. degree in mechanical engineering from Texas Tech University and an M.S. degree in the same discipline from California State University, Fresno. Rick served as the Astronaut Office representative for Advanced Projects and most recently served as Chief of Safety for the Astronaut Office. He served as pilot for STS-96 (1999), a 10-day mission during which the crew performed the first docking with the International Space Station. STS-107 was Rick’s second space shuttle mission and his first as commander.
Willie was born in San Diego, California. He held a B.S. degree in applied science from the U.S. Naval Academy, and an M.S. degree in computer science from the University of Maryland and an M.S. degree aeronautical engineering from the U.S. Naval Post Graduate School. Willie logged over 3,000 hours of flight experience in 24 aircraft and more than 400 carrier arrestments before NASA selected him as an astronaut candidate in 1996. STS-107 was Willie’s first space shuttle mission.
Mike was born in Plattsburgh, New York, but called Spokane, Washington, home. He received a B.S. degree in physics/astronomy from the University of Washington and an M.S. degree in physics from Creighton University. With over 4,000 hours in various models of the KC-135 and the T-38 aircraft, Mike served as an aircraft commander, an instructor pilot and a tactics officer prior to being selected as an astronaut for NASA in 1994. He flew on STS-89 (1998), the eighth shuttle-Mir docking mission. STS-107 was Mike's second space shuttle mission.
Ilan was born in Tel Aviv, Israel. He received a B.S. degree in electronics and computer engineering from the University of Tel Aviv, Israel. He graduated as a fighter pilot from the Israel Air Force Flight School. In 1997, Ilan was selected as a Payload Specialist. He was designated to train for a space shuttle mission carrying an Israeli payload (MEIDEX) that included a multi spectral radiometric camera for recording atmospheric desert aerosols from space. In August 1998, he started basic shuttle training at Johnson Space Center. In August 2000, he was assigned as one of the seven crew members of this flight. STS-107 was Ilan's first space shuttle mission, and he was the first Israeli to fly in space.
K.C. was born and raised in Karnal, India. She received a B.S. in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, India; an M.S. in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas, Arlington; and a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado. In 1988, she started work at the Ames Research Center and was selected as an astronaut candidate by NASA in December 1994, reporting to the Johnson Space Center in March 1995 as an astronaut candidate in the 15th group of astronauts. K.C. flew as a mission specialist on STS-87 (1997). STS-107 was K.C.'s second space shuttle mission.
Dave was born in Arlington, Virginia. He received a B.S. degree in biology from the College of William and Mary and a doctorate in medicine from Eastern Virginia Medical School. Brown joined the Navy and completed flight surgeon training. In 1988, he was the only flight surgeon in a ten year period to be chosen for pilot training. He was ultimately designated a naval aviator, ranking number one in his class. Dave logged over 2,700 flight hours, with 1,700 hours in high-performance military aircraft, and was qualified as first pilot in NASA T-38 aircraft. NASA selected him as an astronaut candidate in 1996. STS-107 was Dave's first space shuttle mission.
Laurel was born in Ames, Iowa, but called Racine, Wisconsin, her hometown. She received both a B.S. degree and a doctorate in medicine from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Prior to her selection as an astronaut candidate in 1996, she served as flight surgeon for the Naval Flight Officer advanced training squadron (VT-86) in Pensacola, Florida. While at NASA, Laurel worked on International Space Station and space shuttle medical systems and payload operations and development. STS-107 was Laurel's first space shuttle mission.