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NIAC Funded Studies

The NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) Program nurtures visionary ideas that could transform future NASA missions with the creation of breakthroughs – radically better or entirely new aerospace concepts – while engaging America’s innovators and entrepreneurs as partners in the journey. NIAC projects study innovative, technically credible, advanced concepts that could one day “Change the Possible” in aerospace.

A mosaic of images showing futuristic technologies in space and on the Moon and other worlds.

***NIAC program officials have temporarily removed study report documents from the website to ensure that all reports receive the appropriate reviews. The documents will be returned to public access following confirmation that all appropriate requirements have been met.***

NIAC 2024 Phase I Selections

NIAC 2023 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2022 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2021 Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III Selections

NIAC 2020 Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III Selections

NIAC 2019 Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III Selections

NIAC 2018 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2017 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2016 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2015 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2014 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2013 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2012 Phase I and Phase II Selections

NIAC 2011 Phase I Selections

Consolidated NIAC Awards

Principal Investigator:
Proposal Title:
Organization:
City, State, Zip Code:
Year:

Adams, Robert
Pulsed Fission-Fusion (PuFF) Propulsion System
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center 
NASA  Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812
2013 Phase I

Adams, Robert
Pulsed Fission-Fusion (PuFF) Propulsion Concept
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
Huntsville, AL 35812-0001
2018 Phase II

Aghamohammadi, Aliakbar
Shapeshifters from Science Fiction to Science Fact: Globetrotting from Titan’s Rugged Cliffs to its Deep Seafloors
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2018 Phase I

Agogino, Adrian* (Fellow) & SunSpiral, Vytas (Co-I) (Phase I)
Super Ball Bot – Structures for Planetary Landing and Exploration
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035
2012 Phase I

Agogino, Adrian* (Co-I) & SunSpiral, Vytas (Fellow) (Phase II)
Super Ball Bot – Structures for Planetary Landing and Exploration
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035
2013 Phase II

Akin, David
Biobot: Innovative Offloading of Astronauts for More Effective Exploration
University of Maryland, College Park
College Park, MD 20742-0001
2018 Phase I

Akin, David
Innovative Offloading of Astronauts for More Effective Exploration
University of Maryland, College Park     
College Park, MD 20742-0001
2020 Phase II

Arkin, Adam
A Synthetic Biology Architecture to Detoxify and Enrich Mars Soil for Agriculture
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, CA 94704-1345
2017 Phase I

Arrieta, Juan
The Regolith Biters: A Divide-And-Conquer Architecture for Sample-Return Missions
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase I

Arumugam, Darmindra
Cryospheric Rydberg Radar
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2022 Phase I

Arumugam, Darmindra
Quantum Rydberg Radar for Surface, Topography, and Vegetation
NASA Jet Propulsion
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2023 Phase II

Atchison, Justin (Phase I)
Swarm Flyby Gravimetry
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD 21218-2680
2014 Phase I

Atchison, Justin (Phase II)
Swarm Flyby Gravimetry
Johns Hopkins University
Laurel, MD 20723-6005
2015 Phase II

Bae, Young
Propellant-less Spacecraft Formation-Flying and Maneuvering with Photonic Laser Thrusters
Y.K. Bae Corporation
Tustin, CA 92780-7709
2013 Phase II

Balaban, Edward
Fluidic Telescope (FLUTE): Enabling the Next Generation of Large Space Observatories
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-0001
2023 Phase I

Balcerski, Jeffrey
Lofted Environmental and Atmospheric Venus Sensors (LEAVES
Ohio Aerospace Institute
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2018 Phase I

Balcerski, Jeffrey
Lofted Environmental Venus Sensors (LEAVES)
Ohio Aerospace Institute
Cleveland, OH 44142-1012
2021 Phase II

Bandyopadhyay, Saptarshi
Lunar Crater Radio Telescope (LCRT) on the Far-Side of the Moon
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory     
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2020 Phase I

Bandyopadhyay, Saptarshi
Lunar Crater Radio Telescope (LCRT) on the Far-Side of the Moon
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2021 Phase II

Banerjee, Sarbajit
Regolith Adaptive Modification System (RAMs) to Support Early Extraterrestrial Planetary Landings (and Operations)
Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
College Station, TX 77843-0001
2021 Phase I

Bargatin, Igor
Photophoretic Propulsion Enabling Mesosphere Exploration
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA 19104-6315
2023 Phase I

Barrett, Steven
Silent, Solid-State Propulsion for Advanced Air Mobility Vehicles
MIT
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2022 Phase I

Barrett, Steven
Silent, Solid-State Propulsion for Advanced Air Mobility Vehicles
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2023 Phase II

Bayandor, Javid
Light Weight Multifunctional Planetary Probe for Extreme Environment Exploration and Locomotion
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA 24061-9547
2016 Phase I

Bayandor, Javid
BREEZE- Bioinspired Ray for Extreme Environments and Zonal Exploration
University at Buffalo – The State University of New York
Buffalo, NY 14260-8000
2019 Phase I

Bayandor, Javid
Lightweight Multifunctional Planetary Probe for Extreme Environment Exploration and Locomotion
State University Of New York, Buffalo
Buffalo, NY 14260-0001
2020 Phase II

Bayandor, Javid
BREEZE- Bioinspired Ray for Extreme Environments and Zonal Exploration
State University of New York
Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260-0001
2022 Phase II

Benkoski, Jason
Combined Heat Shield and Solar Thermal Propulsion System for an Oberth Manuever
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD 21218-0001
2022 Phase I

Benner, Steven
Add-on to Large-scale Water Mining Operations on Mars to Screen for Introduced and Alien Life
Foundation For Applied Molecular Evolution
Alachua, Florida 32615-9544
2024 Phase I

Benyo, Theresa
Accessing Icy World Oceans Using Lattice Confinement Fusion Fast Fission
NASA Glenn Research Center
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2023 Phase I

Bickford, James
Thin Film Isotope Nuclear Engine Rocket (TFINER)
Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
Cambridge, MA 02139-3539
2024 Phase I

Boland, Eugene
Mars Ecopoiesis Test Bed
Techshot, Inc.
Greenville, IN 47124-9515
2014 Phase I

Bradford, John* (Phase I)
Torpor Inducing Transfer Habitat For Human Stasis To Mars
SpaceWorks Engineering, A Division of SpaceWorks Enterprises, Inc.
Atlanta, GA
2013 Phase I

Bradford, John* (Phase II)
Advancing Torpor Inducing Transfer Habitats for Human Stasis to Mars
Spaceworks Engineering, Inc.
Atlanta, GA 30338-6908
2016 Phase II

Brandon, Erik
Power Beaming for Long Life Venus Surface Missions
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2019 Phase I

Brophy, John
A Breakthrough Propulsion Architecture for Interstellar Precursor Missions
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2017 Phase I

Brophy, John
A Breakthrough Propulsion Architecture for Interstellar Precursor Missions
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2018 Phase II

Bugga, Ratnakumar
Venus Interior Probe Using In-situ Power and Propulsion (VIP-INSPR)
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2016 Phase I

Bugga, Ratnakumar
Venus Interior Probe Using In-situ Power and Propulsion (VIP-INSPR)
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2017 Phase II

Cabauy, Peter
Autonomous Tritium Micropowered Sensors
City Labs, Inc.
Miami, Florida 33186-6401
2024 Phase I

Carpenter, Kenneth
A Lunar Long-Baseline Optical Imaging Interferometer: Artemis-enabled Stellar Imager (AeSI)
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2024 Phase I

Cash, Webster
The Aragoscope: Ultra-High Resolution Optics at Low Cost
University of Colorado
Boulder, CO 80309-0389
2014 Phase I

Chen, Bin* (Phase I)
3D Photocatalytic Air Processor for Dramatic Reduction of Life Support Mass & Complexity
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-0000
2014 Phase I

Chen, Bin* (Phase II)
3D Photocatalytic Air Processor for Dramatic Reduction of Life Support Mass and Complexity
University of California Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA 95064-1099
2015 Phase II

Christian, John
StarNAV: An Architecture for Autonomous Spacecraft Navigation by the Relativistic Perturbation of Starlight
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute     
Troy, NY 12180-3522
2020 Phase I

Clarke, John-Paul
Evacuated Airship for Mars Missions
Georgia Institute of Technology
Atlanta, GA 30332-0001
2017 Phase I

Close, Sigrid
Meteoroid Impact Detection for Exploration of Asteroids (MIDEA)
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-4008
2018 Phase I

Close, Sigrid
Exploring Uranus through SCATTER: Sustained ChipSat/CubeSat Activity Through Transmitted Electromagnetic Radiation
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-4008
2021 Phase I

Cohen, Marc
Robotic Asteroid Prospector (RAP) Staged from L-1: Start of the Deep Space Economy
Marc M. Cohen, Architect
Palo Alto, CA 94306-3852
2012 Phase I

Cordero, Zachary
Bend-Forming of Large Electrostatically Actuated Space Structures
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2023 Phase I

Crowe, Devon
Kilometer Space Telescope (KST)
Raytheon
El Segundo, CA 90245-4501
2018 Phase II

Curreri, Peter
Lunar South Pole Oxygen Pipeline
Lunar Resources, Inc.
Houston, TX 77023-4634
2023 Phase I

Davoyan, Artur
Extreme Metamaterial Solar Sails for Breakthrough Space Exploration
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA 90095-8357
2020 Phase I

Davoyan, Artur
Extreme Solar Sailing for Breakthrough Space Exploration
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA 90095-8357
2021 Phase II

Davoyan, Artur
Pellet-Beam Propulsion for Breakthrough Space Exploration
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA 90095-8357
2023 Phase I

Diaz Artiles, Ana
SmartSuit: A Hybrid, Intelligent, and Highly Mobile EVA Spacesuit for Next Generation Exploration Missions
Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
College Station, TX 77843-0001
2019 Phase I

Ditto, Thomas
HOMES – Holographic Optical Method for Exoplanet Spectroscopy
3DeWitt LLC
Ancramdale, NY 12503-0010
2012 Phase I

Ditto, Thomas
Dual Use Exoplanet Telescope (DUET)
3DeWitt LLC
Ancramdale, NY 12503-0010
2019 Phase I

Ditto, Thomas
The High Étendue Multiple Object Spectrographic Telescope (THE MOST)
3DeWitt LLC
Acramdale, NY 12503-0010
2019 Phase II

D’Onghia, Elena
CREW HaT: Cosmic Radiation Extended Warding using the Halbach Torus
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Madison, WI 53706-1507
2022 Phase I

Duda, Kevin* (Phase I)
Variable Vector Countermeasure Suit (V2Suit) for Space Habitation and Exploration
The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
Cambridge, MA 02139-3563
2011 Phase I

Duda, Kevin* (Phase II)
Variable Vector Countermeasure Suit (V2Suit) for Space Habitation and Exploration
The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
Cambridge, MA 02139-3563
2012 Phase II

Dunbar, Bonnie
The Spacesuit Digital Thread: 4.0 Manufacture of Custom High Performance Spacesuits for the Exploration of Mars
Texas A&M
College Station, TX 77843-3141
2022 Phase I

Dunn, Jason
Reconstituting Asteroids into Mechanical Automata
Made In Space, Inc.
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2016 Phase I

Engblom, William* (Phase I)
Virtual Flight Demonstration of Stratospheric Dual-Aircraft Platform
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
Daytona Beach, FL 32114-3966
2015 Phase I

Engblom, William* (Phase II)
Flight Demonstration of Novel Atmospheric Satellite Concept
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
Daytona Beach, FL 32114-3966
2016 Phase II

Ermanoski, Ivan
Breathing Mars Air: Stationary and Portable O2 Generation
Arizona State University
Tempe, AZ 85287-0001
2022 Phase I

Eubanks, Thomas
Swarming Proxima Centauri: Coherent Picospacecraft Swarms Over Interstellar Distances
Space Initiatives, Inc.
Titusville, Florida 32780
2024 Phase I

Fearn, Heidi
Mach Effects for In Space Propulsion: Interstellar Mission
Space Studies Institute
Mojave, CA 93501-0000
2017 Phase I

Ferguson, Scott
Enabling All-Access Mobility for Planetary Exploration Vehicles via Transformative Reconfiguration
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, NC 27695-7103
2011 Phase I

Flynn, Michael
Water Walls: Highly Reliable and Massively Redundant Life Support Architecture
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035
2012 Phase I

Gellett, Wayne
Solid State Air Purification System
eSionic
Menlo Park, CA 94025-1438
2012 Phase I

Genzale, Caroline
Fueling a Human Mission to Mars
Georgia Tech Research Corporation     
Atlanta, GA 30332-0001
2020 Phase I

Gilland, James
The Potential for Ambient Plasma Wave Propulsion
Ohio Aerospace Institute
Cleveland, OH 44142
2011 Phase I

Goldman, Benjamin
Pluto Hop, Skip, and Jump Global
Global Aerospace Corporatio
Irwindale, CA 91706-3750
2017 Phase I

Gosse, Ryan
New Class of Bimodal NTP/NEP with a Wave Rotor Topping Cycle Enabling Fast Transit to Mars
University of Florida, Gainesville
Gainesville, FL 32614-0001
2023 Phase I

Graf, John
Thirsty Walls – A new paradigm for air revitalization in life support
NASA Johnson Space Center
Houston, TX 77058-3607
2015 Phase I

Gregory, Daniel
Space Debris Elimination (SpaDE)
Raytheon BBN Technologies
Arlington, VA 22209
2011 Phase I

Greig, Amelia
Ablative Arc Mining for In-Situ Resource Utilization
University of Texas, El Paso
El Paso, TX 79968-8900
2021 Phase I

Gruber, Jason
Turbolift
IMSG Laboratories, Inc.
Tampa, FL 33613-4554
2017 Phase I

Gu, Yu
Micro-Probes Propelled and Powered by Planetary Atmospheric Electricity (MP4AE)
West Virginia University
Morgantown, WV 26506-6106
2019 Phase I

Gural, Peter
Sutter Ultra: Breakthrough Space Telescope for Prospecting Asteroids
Trans Astronautica Corporation
Lakeview Terrace, CA 91342-1000
2021 Phase II

Guzzetti, Davide
Flat Fabrication of Progressively Self-Assembling Space Systems
Auburn University
Auburn, AL 36849-0001
2020 Phase I

Hartzell, Christine
On-Orbit, Collision-Free Mapping of Small Orbital Debris
University of Maryland, College Park
College Park, MD 20742-0001
2018 Phase I

Hecht, Michael
A Tall Ship and a Star to Steer Her By
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Haystack Observatory
Westford, MA 01886-1299
2015 Phase I

Hemmati, Hamid
Two-Dimensional Planetary Surface Landers
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2013 Phase I

Hockman, Benjamin
Gravity Poppers: Hopping Probes for the Interior Mapping of Small Solar System Bodies
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2020 Phase I

Hogue, Michael
Regolith Derived Heat Shield for a Planetary Body Entry and Descent System with In-Situ Fabrication
NASA KSC
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899
2011 Phase I

Hohman, Kurt
Atmospheric Breathing Electric Thruster for Planetary Exploration
Busek Co. Inc.
Natick, MA 01760
2011 Phase I

Howe, Steven
Economical Radioisotope Power
Economical Radioisotope Power
Idaho Falls, ID 83402
2011 Phase I

Howe, Steven
Pulsed Plasma Rocket: Shielded, Fast Transits for Humans to Mars
Howe Industries LLC
Tempe, AZ 85281-8473
2020 Phase I

Howe, Troy
SPEAR Probe – An Ultra Lightweight Nuclear Electric Propulsion Probe for Deep Space Exploration
Howe Industries LLC
Tempe, AZ 85281-8473
2019 Phase I

Howe, Troy
High Irradiance Peltier Operated Tungsten Exo-Reflector (HI-POWER)
Howe Industries LLC     
Tempe, AZ 85281-8473
2020 Phase I

Howe, Troy
SPEAR Probe – An Ultra Lightweight Nuclear Electric Propulsion Probe for Deep Space Exploration
Howe Industries LLC     
Tempe, AZ 85281-8473
2020 Phase II

Hoyt, Robert
NanoTHOR: Low-Cost Launch of Nanosatellites to Deep Space
Tethers Unlimited, Inc.
Bothell, WA 98011-8808
2012 Phase I

Hoyt, Robert* (Phase I)
SpiderFab: Process for On-Orbit Construction of Kilometer-Scale Apertures
Tethers Unlimited, Inc.
Bothell, WA
2012 Phase I

Hoyt, Robert* (Phase II)
SpiderFab: Architecture for On-Orbit Construction of Kilometer-Scale Apertures
Tethers Unlimited, Inc.
Bothell, WA
2013 Phase II

Hoyt, Robert
WRANGLER: Capture and De-Spin of Asteroids and Space Debris
Tethers Unlimited, Inc.
Bothell, WA 98011-8808
2014 Phase I

Hughes, Gary
Molecular Composition Analysis of Distant Targets
California Polytechnic State University
San Luis Obispo, CA 93407-9000
2016 Phase I

Hughes, Gary
Remote Laser Evaporative Molecular Absorption Spectroscopy Sensor System
California Polytechnic State University
San Luis Obispo, CA 93407-0405
2017 Phase II

Izenberg, Noam
RIPS: Ripcord Innovative Power System
Johns Hopkins University
Laurel, MD 20723-6005
2019 Phase I

Jackson, Gerald
Deceleration of Interstellar Spacecraft Utilizing Antimatter
Hbar Technologies, LLC     
West Chicago, IL 60185-4833
2020 Phase I

Janson, Siegfried
Brane Craft
The Aerospace Corporation
Los Angeles, CA 90009-2957
2016 Phase I

Janson, Siegfried
Brane Craft Phase II
The Aerospace Corporation
El Segundo, CA 90245-4609
2017 Phase II

Jerred, Nathan
Dual-mode Propulsion System Enabling CubeSat Exploration of the Solar System
Universities Space Research Association
Idaho Falls, ID 83401-6290
2013 Phase I

Jin, Congrui
Biomineralization-Enabled Self-Growing Building Blocks for Habitat Outfitting on Mars
University of Nebraska, Lincoln
Lincoln, NE 68503-2427
2023 Phase I

Kang, Chang-kwon
Marsbee – Swarm of Flapping Wing Flyers for Enhanced Mars Exploration
University of Alabama, Huntsvill
Huntsville, AL 35899-0001
2018 Phase I

Kempton, Kevin 
Phobos L1 Operational Tether Experiment (PHLOTE)
NASA Langley Research Center
Hampton, VA 23681-2143
2017 Phase I

Kendra, John
Rotary Motion Extended Array Synthesis (R-MXAS)
Leidos, Inc.
Reston, VA 20190-0001
2018 Phase I

Kendra, John
Rotary-Motion-Extended Array Synthesis (R-MXAS)
Leidos, Inc.
Reston, VA 20190-0000
2019 Phase II

Khoshnevis, Behrokh* (Phase I)
Contour Crafting Simulation Plan for Lunar Settlement Infrastructure Build-Up
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA 90089
2011 Phase I

Khoshnevis, Behrokh* (Phase II)
ISRU-Based Robotic Construction Technologies for Lunar and Martian Infrastructures
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA 90089
2012 Phase II

Kirtley, David* (Phase I)
A Plasma Aerocapture and Entry System for Manned Missions and Planetary Deep Space Orbiters
MSNW, LLC
Redmond, WA 98052-3557
2012 Phase I

Kirtley, David* (Phase II)
Magnetoshell Aerocapture for Manned Missions and Planetary Deep Space Orbiters
MSNW, LLC
Redmond, WA, 98052-3557
2016 Phase II

Knapp, Mary
Great Observatory for Long Wavelengths (GO-LoW)
MIT Haystack Observatory
Westford, MA 01886-1597
2023 Phase I

Kuhns, Matthew
Instant Landing Pads for Artemis Lunar Missions
Masten Space Systems Inc.
Mojave, CA 93501-1681
2020 Phase I

Kwiat, Paul
Entanglement-assisted Communication System for NASA’s Deep-Space Missions: Feasibility Test and Conceptual Design
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Urbana, IL 61801
2011 Phase I

Landis, Geoffrey
Venus Landsailing Rover
NASA GRC
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2012 Phase I

Landis, Geoffrey
Power for Interstellar Fly-by
NASA Glenn Research Center
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2019 Phase I

Landis, Geoffrey
Sample Return from the Surface of Venus
NASA Glenn Research Center
Cleveland, Ohio 44135-3127
2024 Phase I

Lantoine, Gregory
MAGNETOUR: Surfing Planetary Systems on Electromagnetic and Multi-Body Gravity Fields
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase I

LaPointe, Michael
Gradient Field Imploding Liner Fusion Propulsion System
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
Huntsville, AL 35812-0000
2017 Phase I

Lewis, John
In-Space Manufacture of Storable Propellants
Deep Space Industries
Anacortes, WA 98221-3219
2015 Phase I

Lewis, John
Massively Expanded NEA Accessibility via Microwave-Sintered Aerobrakes
Deep Space Industries, Inc.
Moffett Field, CA 94035-0000
2017 Phase I

Limbach, Chris
PROCSIMA: Diffractionless Beamed Propulsion for Breakthrough Interstellar Missions
Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
College Station, TX 77843-0001
2018 Phase I

Limbach, Chris
Self-Guided Beamed Propulsion for Breakthrough Interstellar Missions
Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
College Station, TX 77843-0001
2019 Phase II

Linares, Richard
Dynamic Orbital Slingshot for Rendezvous with Interstellar Objects
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2020 Phase I

Longman, Anthony* (Phase I)
Growth Adapted Tensegrity Structures – A New Calculus for the Space Economy
Anthony P. Longman
Camarillo, CA 93012-5247
2013 Phase I

Lubin, Philip* (Phase I)
DEEP IN Directed Energy Propulsion for Interstellar Exploration
University of California
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-0001
2015 Phase I

Lubin, Philip* (Phase II)
Directed Energy for Interstellar Study
University of California, Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-0001
2016 Phase II

Lubin, Philip
Pi – Terminal Defense for Humanity
University of California, Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-0001
2022 Phase I

Lubin, Philip
PI – Planetary Defense
University of California, Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA 93106
2023 Phase II

Manchester, Zachary
Kilometer-Scale Space Structures from a Single Launch
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3815
2021 Phase I

Manchester, Zac
Kilometer-Scale Space Structures from a Single Launch
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3815
2022 Phase II

Mankins, John
SPS-ALPHA: The First Practical Solar Power Satellite via Arbitrarily Large PHased Array
Artemis Innovation Management Solutions
Santa Maria, California 93456
2011 Phase I

Mann, Chris
Stellar Echo Imaging of Exoplanets
Nanohmics, Inc.
Austin, TX 78741-7510
2016 Phase I

Mann, Chris
Stellar Echo Imaging of Exoplanets
Nanohmics, Inc.
Austin, TX 78741-7510
2017 Phase II

Mather, John
Hybrid Observatory for Earth-like Exoplanets (HOEE)
NASA GSFC
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2022 Phase I

Matthies, Larry
Titan Aerial Daughtercraft
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2014 Phase I

McCue, Leigh
Exploration of Under-Ice Regions with Ocean Profiling Agents (EUROPA)
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA 24061-0001
2012 Phase I

McGarey, Patrick
PEDALS: Passively Expanding Dipole Array for Lunar Sounding
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2021 Phase I

McMahon, Jay
Dismantling Rubble Pile Asteroids with AoES (Area-of-Effect Soft-bots)
University of Colorado, Boulder
Boulder, CO 80303-1058
2017 Phase I

McMahon, Jay
Dismantling Rubble Pile Asteroids with AoES (Area-of-Effect Soft-bots)
University of Colorado, Boulder
Boulder, CO 80309-0431
2018 Phase II

McQuinn, Matthew
Solar System-Scale VLBI to Dramatically Improve Cosmological Distance Measurements
University of Washington, Seattle
Seattle, Washington 98195-1000
2024 Phase I

Meirion-Griffith, Gareth
SPARROW: Steam Propelled Autonomous Retrieval Robot for Ocean Worlds
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2018 Phase I

Metzger, Philip
Aqua Factorem: Ultra Low-Energy Lunar Water Extraction
University of Central Florida     
Orlando, FL 32826-0650
2020 Phase I

Miller, David* (Phase I)
MAGESTIC: Magnetically Enabled Structures Using Interacting Coils
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2011 Phase I

Miller, David* (Phase II)
High-Temperature Superconductors as Electromagnetic Deployment and Support Structures
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2012 Phase II

Miller, Timothy
Using the Hottest Particles in the Universe to Probe Icy Solar System Worlds
Johns Hopkins University
Laurel, MD 20723-6005
2014 Phase I

Moore, Mark
Eternal Flight as the Solution for ‘X’
NASA LRC
Hampton, VA 23681-2100
2013 Phase I

Morley, Quinn
Autonomous Robotic Demonstrator for Deep Drilling (ARD3)
Planet Enterprises
Gig Harbor WA, 98335-1000
2021 Phase I

Morley, Quinn
TitanAir: Leading-Edge Liquid Collection to Enable Cutting-Edge Science
Planet Enterprises
Gig Harbor, WA 98335-0001
2023 Phase I

Morrison, Christopher
Extrasolar Object Interceptor and Sample Return Enabled by Compact, Ultra Power Dense Radioisotope Batteries
USNC- Space
Seattle, WA 98199-1258
2021 Phase I

Morrison, Christopher
EmberCore Flashlight: Long Distance Lunar Characterization with Intense Passive X- and Gamma-ray Source
Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation – Space
Seattle, WA 98199-1258
2023 Phase I

Morrison, Christopher 
The Nyx Mission to Observe the Universe from Deep Space – Enabled by EmberCore, a High Specific Power RadioisotopeElectric Propulsion System
Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation – Space
Seattle, WA 98199-1258
2023 Phase II

Moses, Robert
Advanced Aerocapture System for Enabling Faster-Larger Planetary Science & Human Exploration Missions
NASA Langley Research Center     
Hampton, VA 23681-2109
2020 Phase I

Mueller, Robert
Mars Molniya Orbit Atmospheric Resource Mining
NASA Kennedy Space Center
Merritt Island, FL 32899-0002
2016 Phase I

Nayar, Hari
BALLET: BALloon Locomotion for Extreme Terrain
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2018 Phase I

Nemanick, E. Joseph
Atomic Planar Power for Lightweight Exploration (APPLE)
The Aerospace Corporation
Santa Monica, CA 90405-1000
2021 Phase I

Nemanick, E
Atomic Planar Power for Lightweight Exploration (APPLE)
The Aerospace Corporation
El Segundo, CA 90245-4609
2022 Phase II

Newberg, Heidi
Diffractive Interfero Coronagraph Exoplanet Resolver (DICER): Detecting and Characterizing All Earth-Like Exoplanets Orbiting Sun-Like Stars Within 10 pc
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy, NY 12180-3522
2023 Phase I

Noe Dobrea, Eldar
Heat Exchange-Driven Aircraft for Low Altitude and Surface Exploration of Venus
Planetary Science Institute
Oakland, CA 94608-1418
2020 Phase I

Nock, Kerry
Pluto Hop, Skip, and Jump
Global Aerospace Corporation
Irwindale, CA 91706-3750
2021 Phase II

Nosanov, Jeffrey
Solar System Escape Architecture for Revolutionary Science (SSEARS)
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase I

Nosanov, Jeffrey* (Phase I)
PERISCOPE: PERIapsis Subsurface Cave OPtical Explorer
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2014 Phase I

Nosanov, Jeffrey* (Phase II)
PERISCOPE: PERIapsis Subsurface Cave Optical Explorer
Nosanov Consulting, LLC 
Bethesda, MD 20814-5729
2015 Phase II

Oleson, Steven
Titan Submarine: Exploring the Depths of Kraken
NASA GRC
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2014 Phase I

Oleson, Steven* (Phase I)
Triton Hopper: Exploring Neptune’s Captured Kuiper Belt Object
COMPASS Conceptual Design Team
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2015 Phase I

Oleson, Steven* (Phase II)
Titan Submarine: Exploring the Depths of Kraken Mare
NASA Glenn Research Center 
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2015 Phase II

Oleson, Steven
Triton Hopper: Exploring Neptune’s Captured Kuiper Belt Object
NASA Glenn Research Center
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2018 Phase II

Oleson, Steven
A Titan Sample Return Using In-Situ Propellants
NASA Glenn Research Center
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2021 Phase I

Ono, Masahiro
Comet Hitchhiker: Harvesting Kinetic Energy from Small Bodies to Enable Fast and Low-Cost Deep Space Exploration
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2014 Phase I

Ono, Masahiro
Journey to the Center of Icy Moons
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2016 Phase I

Ono, Masahiro
Enceladus Vent Explorer
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory     
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2020 Phase II

Paul, Michael* (Phase I)
Non-Radioisotope Power Systems For Sunless Solar System Exploration Missions
Pennsylvania State University
State College, PA 16801
2011 Phase I

Paul, Michael* (Phase II)
SCEPS in Space – Non-Radioisotope Power Systems for Sunless Solar System Exploration Missions
Pennsylvania State University
State College, PA 16803-2216
2015 Phase II

Pavone, Marco* (Phase I)
Spacecraft/Rover Hybrids for the Exploration of Small Solar System Bodies
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2011 Phase I

Pavone, Marco* (Phase II)
Spacecraft/Rover Hybrids for the Exploration of Small Solar System Bodies
Stanford University
Stanford, CA, 94305-4008
2014 Phase II

Pavone, Marco
ReachBot: Small Robot for Large Mobile Manipulation Tasks in Martian Cave Environments
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-4008
2021 Phase I

Pavone, Marco
ReachBot: Small Robot for Large Mobile Manipulation Tasks in Martian Cave Environments
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-4008
2022 Phase II

Paxton, Larry
CRICKET: Cryogenic Reservoir Inventory by Cost-Effective Kinetically Enhanced Technology
Johns Hopkins University
Laurel, MD 20723-6099
2015 Phase I

Peck, Mason
Soft-Robotic Rover with Electrodynamic Power Scavenging
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853-7501
2015 Phase I

Pilinski, Marcin
In-situ Neutral-Optics Velocity Analyzer for Thermospheric Exploration (INOVATE)
University of Colorado, Boulder
Boulder, CO 80303-7819
2022 Phase I

Plescia, Jeffrey
Seismic Exploration of Small Bodies
Johns Hopkins University
Laurel, MD 20723-6099
2015 Phase I

Polidan, Ronald
FarView – An In Situ Manufactured Lunar Far Side Radio Observatory
Lunar Resources, Inc.
Houston, TX 77023-4634
2021 Phase I

Polidan, Ronald 
FarView Observatory – A Large, In-Situ Manufactured, Lunar Far Side Radio Array
Lunar Resources, Inc.
Houston, TX  77024-8033
2023 Phase II

Polly, Stephen
Radioisotope Thermoradiative Cell Power Generator
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, NY 14623-0001
2023 Phase I

Predina, Joseph
NIST in Space: Better Remote Sensors for Better Science
ITT Space Systems, LLC
Fort Wayne, IN 46818-1165
2012 Phase I

Prettyman, Thomas* (Phase I)
Deep Mapping of Small Solar System Bodies with Galactic Cosmic Ray Secondary Particle Showers
Planetary Science Institute
Tucson, AZ 85719-2394
2013 Phase I

Prettyman, Thomas* (Phase II)
Deep mapping of small solar system bodies with galactic cosmic ray secondary particle showers
Planetary Science Institute
Tucson, AZ 85719-2394
2014 Phase II

Quadrelli, Marco* (Phase I)
Orbiting Rainbows: Optical Manipulation of Aerosols and the Beginnings of Future Space Construction
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase I

Quadrelli, Marco* (Phase II)
Orbiting Rainbows Phase II
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA, 91109-8001
2014 Phase II

Quadrelli, Marco
E-Glider: Active Electrostatic Flight for Airless Body Exploration
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2016 Phase I

Raman, Aaswath Pattabhi
Electro-luminescently Cooled Zero-boil-off Propellant Depots Enabling Crewed Exploration of Mars
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California 90095-8357
2024 Phase I

Ritter, Joe* (Phase I)
Ultra-Light “Photonic Muscle” Space Structures
University of Hawaii
Honolulu, HI 96822
2011 Phase I

Ritter, Joe* (Phase II)
OCCAMS: Optically Controlled and Corrected Active Meta-material Space Structures
University of Hawaii
Honolulu, HI 96822
2012 Phase II

Romanofsky, Robert
Magneto-Inductive Communications for Ocean Worlds
NASA Glenn Research Center     
Cleveland, OH 44135-3127
2020 Phase I

Romero-Calvo, Alvaro
Magnetohydrodynamic Drive for Hydrogen and Oxygen Production in Mars Transfer
Georgia Tech Research Corporation
Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0001
2024 Phase I

Rothschild, Lynn
Biomaterials out of thin air: in situ, on-demand printing of advanced biocomposites
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2013 Phase I

Rothschild, Lynn
Urban biomining meets printable electronics: end-to-end destination biological recycling and reprinting
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2016 Phase I

Rothschild, Lynn
Myco-architecture off planet: growing surface structures at destination
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-0001
2018 Phase I

Rothschild, Lynn 
An Astropharmacy
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2020 Phase I

Rothschild, Lynn 
Mycotecture Off Planet
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2021 Phase II

Rothschild, Lynn
A Flexible, Personalized, On-Demand Astropharmacy
NASA Ames Research Center
Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
2023 Phase II

Rothschild, Lynn
Detoxifying Mars: The Biocatalytic Elimination of Omnipresent Perchlorates
NASA Ames Research Center (ARC)
Moffett Field, California 94035-1000
2024 Phase I

Rovey, Joshua* (Phase I)
Plasmonic Force Propulsion Revolutionizes Nano/PicoSatellite Capability
University of Missouri, Rolla
Rolla, MO 65409-6527
2013 Phase I

Rovey, Joshua* (Phase II)
Experimental Demonstration and System Analysis for Plasmonic Force Propulsion
University of Missouri, Rolla
Rolla, MO 65409-6527
2016 Phase II

Saif, Babak* (Phase I)
Atom Interferometry for detection of Gravity Waves-a
NASA GSFC
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2012 Phase I

Saif, Babak* (Phase II)
A Gravitational Wave Detector Based on an Atom Interferometer
NASA GSFC
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2013 Phase II

Sauder, Jonathan
Automaton Rover for Extreme Environments (AREE)
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2016 Phase I

Sauder, Jonathan
Automaton Rover for Extreme Environments (AREE)
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2017 Phase II

Sauder, Jonathan
Starburst: A Revolutionary Under-Constrained Adaptable Deployable Structure Architecture
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2022 Phase I

Savransky, Dmitry
Modular Active Self-Assembling Space Telescope Swarms
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853-7501
2018 Phase I

Schaler, Ethan
FLOAT — Flexible Levitation on a Track
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-1000
2021 Phase I

Schaler, Ethan
SWIM — Sensing with Independent Micro-swimmers
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-1000
2021 Phase I

Schaler, Ethan
SWIM- Sensing with Independent Micro-swimmers
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2022 Phase II

Scott, Gregory
Low Power Microrobotics Utilizing Biologically Inspired Energy Generation
Naval Research Laboratory
Washington, DC 20375
2011 Phase I

Seager, Sara
Venus Atmosphere and Cloud Particle Sample Return for Astrobiology
MIT
Cambridge, MA 02139-4301
2022 Phase I

Sedwick, Raymond
Continuous Electrode Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusion
University of Maryland, College Park
College Park, MD 20742-0000
2017 Phase I

Sercel, Joel
APIS (Asteroid Provided In-Situ Supplies): 100MT Of Water from a Single Falcon 9
ICS Associates Inc.
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2015 Phase I

Sercel, Joel
Sutter: Breakthrough Telescope Innovation for Asteroid Survey Missions to Start a Gold Rush in Space
TransAstra
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2017 Phase I

Sercel, Joel
Optical Mining of Asteroids, Moons, and Planets to Enable Sustainable Human Exploration and Space Industrialization
TransAstra Corp.
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2017 Phase II

Sercel, Joel
Lunar-Polar Propellant Mining Outpost (LPMO): Affordable Exploration and Industrialization
TransAstra Corporation
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2019 Phase I

Sercel, Joel
Mini Bee Prototype to Demonstrate the Apis Mission Architecture and Optical Mining Technology
TransAstra Corporation
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2019 Phase III

Sercel, Joel
Lunar Polar Propellant Mining Outpost (LPMO): A Breakthrough for Lunar Exploration & Industry
Trans Astronautica Corporation
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-6810
2020 Phase II

Shevtsov, Jane
Making Soil for Space Habitats by Seeding Asteroids with Fungi
Trans Astronautica Corporation
Lake View Terrace, CA 91342-1000
2021 Phase I

Short, Kendra* (Phase I)
Printable Spacecraft: Flexible Electronic Platforms for NASA Missions
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2011 Phase I

Short, Kendra* (Phase II)
Printable Spacecraft: Flexible Electronic Platforms for NASA Missions
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase II

Sibille, Laurent
In-Space Propulsion Engine Architecture based on Sublimation of Planetary Resources: From Exploration Robots to NEO Mitigation
NASA Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899
2011 Phase I

Silvera, Isaac
Metallic Hydrogen: A Game Changing Rocket Propellant
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA 02138
2011 Phase I

Skelton, Robert* (Phase II)
Tensegrity Approaches to In-Space Construction of a 1g Growable Habitat
Texas Engineering Experiment Station
La Jolla, CA 92037-4950
2016 Phase II

Slough, John* (Phase I)
Nuclear Propulsion through Direct Conversion of Fusion Energy
MSNW LLC
Redmond, WA 98052-3557
2011 Phase I

Slough, John* (Phase II)
The Fusion Driven Rocket: Nuclear Propulsion through Direct Conversion of Fusion Energy
MSNW LLC
Redmond, WA 98052-3557
2012 Phase II

Slough, John
Spacecraft Scale Magnetospheric Protection from Galactic Cosmic Radiation
MSNW, LLC
Redmond, WA 98052-3557
2018 Phase II

Slough, John
Crosscutting High Apogee Refueling Orbital Navigator (CHARON) for Active Debris Removal
MSNW LLC
Redmond, WA 98052-3557
2019 Phase I

Solomey, Nickolas
Astrophysics and Technical Study of a Solar Neutrino Spacecraft
Wichita State University
Wichita, KS 67260-9700
2018 Phase I

Solomey, Nickolas
Astrophysics and Technical Lab Studies of a Solar Neutrino Spacecraft Detector
Wichita State University
Wichita, KS 67260-9700
2019 Phase II

Solomey, Nickolas
Cube-Sat Space Flight Test of a Neutrino Detector
Wichita State University
Wichita, KS 67260-9700
2021 Phase III

Sowers, George
Thermal Mining of Ices on Cold Solar System Bodies
Colorado School of Mines
Golden, CO 80401-1833
2019 Phase I

Sprenger, Ryan
A Revolutionary Approach to Interplanetary Space Travel: Studying Torpor in Animals for Space-health in Humans (STASH)
Fauna Bio Inc.
Newark, California 94560-1000
2024 Phase I

Staehle, Robert
Interplanetary CubeSats: Opening the Solar System to a Broad Community at Lower Cost
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2011 Phase I

Staehle, Robert
Low-Cost SmallSats to Explore to Our Solar System’s Boundaries
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2019 Phase I

Stoica, Adrian
Transformers For Extreme Environments
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2013 Phase I

Stoica, Adrian* (Phase I)
WindBots: persistent in-situ science explorers for gas giants
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2015 Phase I

Stoica, Adrian* (Phase II)
Trans-Formers for Lunar Extreme Environments: Ensuring Long-Term Operations in Regions of Darkness and Low Temperatures
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2015 Phase II

Streetman, Brett
Exploration Architecture with Quantum Inertial Gravimetry and In Situ ChipSat Sensors
Draper Laboratory
Cambridge, MA 02139-3539
2014 Phase I

Strekalov, Dmitry* (Phase I)
Ghost Imaging of Space Objects
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2011 Phase I

Strekalov, Dmitry* (Phase II)
Ghost Imaging of Space Objects
NASA JPL
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2012 Phase II

Stysley, Paul
Laser-Based Optical Trap for Remote Sampling of Interplanetary and Atmospheric Particulate Matter
NASA GSFC
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2011 Phase I

Sultana, Mahmooda
SCOPE: ScienceCraft for Outer Planet Exploration
NASA GSFC
Greenbelt, MD 20771-2400
2022 Phase I

Swartzlander, Grover
Steering of Solar Sails Using Optical Lift Force
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, NY 14623
2011 Phase I

Swartzlander, Grover
Advanced Diffractive MetaFilm Sailcraft
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, NY 14623-5604
2018 Phase I

Swartzlander, Grover
Diffractive Lightsails
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, NY 14623-5604
2019 Phase II

Tabirian, Nelson
Thin-Film Broadband Large Area Imaging System
BEAM Engineering for Advanced Measurements Co.
Winter Park, FL 32789-7101
2015 Phase I

Tarditi, Alfonso
Aneutronic Fusion Spacecraft Architecture
University of Houston at Clear Lake
Houston, TX, 77058
2011 Phase I

Taylor, Charles
Light Bender
NASA Langley Research Center
Hampton, VA 23681-0001
2021 Phase I

Thibeault, Sheila
Radiation Shielding Materials Containing Hydrogen, Boron, and Nitrogen: Systematic Computational and Experimental Study
NASA LRC
Hampton, VA 23681-2100
2011 Phase I

Thomas, Stephanie
Fusion-Enabled Pluto Orbiter and Lander
Princeton Satellite Systems, Inc.
Princeton, NJ 08540-2517
2016 Phase I

Thomas, Stephanie
Fusion-Enabled Pluto Orbiter and Lander
Princeton Satellite Systems, Inc.
Plainsboro, NJ 08536-2096
2017 Phase II

Tripathi, Ram
Meeting the Grand Challenge of Protecting Astronaut’s Health: Electrostatic Active Space Radiation Shielding for Deep Space Missions
NASA LRC
Hampton, VA 23681-2100
2011 Phase I

Turyshev, Slava
Direct Multipixel Imaging and Spectroscopy of an exoplanet with a Solar Gravity Lens Mission
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2017 Phase I

Turyshev, Slava
Direct Multipixel Imaging and Spectroscopy of an Exoplanet with a Solar Gravity Lens Mission
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2018 Phase II

Turyshev, Slava
Direct Multipixel Imaging and Spectroscopy of an Exoplanet with a Solar Gravitational Lens Mission
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory     
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2020 Phase III

Ulmer, Melville* (Phase I)
Aperture: A Precise Extremely large Reflective Telescope Using Re-configurable Elements
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL 60208-0884
2015 Phase I

Ulmer, Melville* (Phase II)
Further Development of Aperture: A Precise Extremely Large Reflective Telescope Using Re-configurable Elements
Northwestern University, Evanston
Evanston, IL 60208-0884
2016 Phase II

Vander Hook, Joshua
Solar System Pony Express
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2021 Phase I

VanWoerkom, Michael
NIMPH: Nano Icy Moons Propellant Harvester
Exoterra Resource, LLC
Lone Tree, CO 80124-2739
2016 Phase I

VanWoerkom, Michael
NIMPH: Nano Icy Moons Propellant Harvester
ExoTerra Resource
Littleton, CO 80127-4274
2018 Phase II

Wachs, Jordan
Spectrally-Resolved Synthetic Imaging Interferometer
Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corporation
Boulder, CO 80301-2734
2018 Phase I

Walker, Christopher* (Phase I)
10 meter Sub-Orbital Large Balloon Reflector (LBR)
University of Arizona
Tucson, AZ 85721-0009
2013 Phase I

Walker, Christopher* (Phase II)
10 meter Sub-Orbital Large Balloon Reflector (LBR)
University of Arizona
Tucson, AZ 85721-0009
2014 Phase II

Wang, Joseph
CubeSat with Nanostructured Sensing Instrumentation for Planetary Exploration
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA 90089-1192
2015 Phase I

Weed, Ryan
Radioisotope Positron Propulsion
Positron Dynamics
Livermore, CA 94551-0001
2018 Phase I

Weed, Ryan
Aerogel Core Fission Fragment Rocket Engine
Positron Dynamics
Seattle, WA 98104-3163
2023 Phase I

Werka, Robert
Proposal for a Concept Assessment of a Fission Fragment Rocket Engine (FFRE) Propelled Spacecraft
NASA MSFC
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812
2011 Phase I

Westover, Shayne* (Phase I)
Radiation Protection and Architecture Utilizing High Temperature Superconducting Magnets
NASA JSC
Houston, TX 77058-3607
2011 Phase I

Westover, Shayne* (Phase II)
Radiation Protection and Architecture Utilizing High Temperature Superconducting Magnets

NASA JSC
Houston, TX 77058-3607
2012 Phase II

Wettergreen, David
Nomadic Exploration: Following routes of solar sustenance and temperate climate
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3815
2013 Phase II

Whittaker, William* (Phase I)
Technologies Enabling Exploration of Skylights, Lava Tubes and Caves
Astrobotic Technology, Inc.
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3524
2011 Phase I

Whittaker, William* (Phase II)
Cavehopping Exploration of Planetary Skylights and Tunnels
Astrobotic Technology, Inc.
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3524
2012 Phase II

Whittaker, William* (Phase III)
Robotic Technologies Enabling the Exploration of Lunar Pits
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3815
2019 Phase III

Wie, Bong* (Phase I)
Optimal Dispersion of Near-Earth Objects
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-2207
2011 Phase I

Wie, Bong* (Phase II)
An Innovative Solution to NASA’s NEO Impact Threat Mitigation Grand Challenge and Flight Validation Mission Architecture Development
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-2207
2012 Phase II

Wiegmann, Bruce* (Phase I)
Heliopause Electrostatic Rapid Transit System (HERTS)
NASA MSFC
Huntsville, AL 35812-0000
2014 Phase I

Wiegmann, Bruce* (Phase II)
Heliopause Electrostatic Rapid Transit System (HERTS)
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
Huntsville, AL 35812-2000
2015 Phase II

Willard, Doug
Solar Surfing
NASA Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32780-0000
2019 Phase II

Winglee, Robert* (Phase I)
Sample Return Systems for Extreme Environments
University of Washington, Seattle
Seattle, WA 98195-1310
2012 Phase I

Winglee, Robert* (Phase II)
Sample Return Systems for Extreme Environments: Phase II
University of Washington, Seattle
Seattle, WA 98195-1310
2013 Phase II

Woodward, James
Mach Effect for In Space Propulsion: Interstellar Mission
Space Studies Institute, Inc.
Mojave, CA 93501-0001
2018 Phase II

Yoo, S.J Ben* (Phase I)
Low-Mass Planar Photonic Imaging Sensor
University of California, Davis
Davis, CA 95616-5270
2013 Phase I

Yoo, S.J Ben* (Phase II)
Low-Mass Planar Photonic Imaging Sensor
University of California, Davis
Davis, CA 95616-5270
2014 Phase II

Youngquist, Robert* (Phase I)
Cryogenic Selective Surfaces
NASA Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899-0001
2015 Phase I

Youngquist, Robert* (Phase II)
Cryogenic Selective Surfaces
NASA Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899
2016 Phase II

Youngquist, Robert
Solar Surfing
NASA Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899-0000
2017 Phase I

Yu, Nan
A Direct Probe of Dark Energy Interactions With A Solar System Laboratory
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2017 Phase I

Yu, Nan
Gravity Observation and Dark energy Detection Explorer in the Solar System
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory     
Pasadena, CA 91109-8001
2020 Phase II

Zha, GeCheng
Silent and Efficient Supersonic Bi-Directional Flying Wing
University of Miami
Coral Gables, FL 33146-2509
2012 Phase I

Zha, Ge-Cheng
Mars Aerial and Ground Global Intelligent Explorer (MAGGIE)
Coflow Jet, LLC
Cutler Bay, Florida 33190-0000
2024 Phase I

Zhang, Beijia
LIFA: Lightweight Fiber-based Antenna for Small Sat-Compatible Radiometry
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Lincoln Laboratory
Seattle, Washington 98195-1000
2024 Phase I