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FS-1996-08-02-LaRC
August 1996
New NASA Langley Device Keeps the Skies Safe
NASA Langley Research Center, located in Hampton, Va., has
developed an innovative electromagnetic probe technology in an
effort to improve the airworthiness of America's aging commercial
airline fleet and enhance U.S. airline competitiveness.
Research in nondestructive evaluation methods has resulted in
the development of the Rotating Self-Nulling Eddy Current Probe.
This instrument has been used to detect small cracks hidden under
rivet heads. Test results proved that the probe is capable of
tracing the crack tip location in realtime during fatigue load
cycles.
Benefits
This probe is a versatile instrument that can be used with
little operator training. It is also comprised of low-cost
components. Probes based on this technology have been used to
detect cracks in welded joints and to detect wall thinning in steel
tubes.

The hand-held probe is used to acquire measurements
with minimal operator training. The computer screen
indicates an irregularity in the metal being inspected.
About the Technology
When the probe is rotated around the rivet heads of an
aircraft's lap joints, fatigue cracks can be detected with a high
degree of accuracy. Due to the simplicity in design of the probe
and the associated electronics, an array of probes can be installed
in inaccessible locations for periodic monitoring of crack growth
of critical infrastructures.

This researcher uses the new Rotating Self-Nulling
Eddy Current Probe to inspect this NASA aircraft
for fatigue cracks.
Options for Commercialization
This technology is part of the NASA Technology Transfer Program
a program that seeks to stimulate development of commercial
applications from NASA-developed technology. A patent application
has been submitted for this technology and Langley is seeking
licensees. Suitability of this technology to specific needs can be
investigated at Langley.This researcher uses the new Rotating
Self-Nulling Eddy Current Probe to inspect this NASA aircraft for
fatigue cracks.The hand-held probe (seen right) is used to acquire
measurements with minimal operator training. The computer screen
indicates an irregularity in the metal being inspected.
For more information, check out NASA Langley's Technology
Commercialization Program Group (TCPO)
Homepage.
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