BROWN TO COMMAND STS-95 MISSION
February 13, 1998
Jennifer McCarter
Headquarters, Washington, DC
(Phone: 202/358-1639)
Eileen Hawley/James Hartsfield
Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX
(Phone: 281/483-5111)
Release: H98-29
Brown to Command STS-95 Mission
Astronaut Curt Brown (Lt. Col., USAF) will lead the crew of the STS-95
mission, supporting a variety of research payloads including
deployment of the Spartan solar-observing spacecraft, the Hubble
Space Telescope Orbital Systems Test Platform, and investigations on
spaceflight and the aging process. STS-95 is scheduled for launch in
October 1998.
Joining Brown on board Discovery will be Pilot Steven W. Lindsey
(Major, USAF) and Mission Specialists Scott E. Parazynski, M.D.;
Stephen K. Robinson, Ph.D.; and European Space Agency astronaut Pedro
Duque, as well as Payload Specialist, NASDA Astronaut Chiaki Mukai,
M.D., Ph.D. Senator John Glenn was named as a payload specialist on
Jan. 16.
The primary objectives of STS-95 are to deploy the Spartan spacecraft
for two days of free flight during which it will study the Sun's
corona and to conduct research with the Hubble Space Telescope
Orbital Systems Test Platform (HOST) and the International Extreme
Ultraviolet Hitchhiker-3 (IEH-3) payloads. The Spartan spacecraft was
previously carried on board the STS-87 mission in November but did
not activate properly following its deployment from the Shuttle.
"This crew will be supporting a challenging research mission," said
David C. Leestma, director of Flight Crew Operations. "They will be
working with investigations that span a wide range of disciplines,
and I have every confidence in the ability of this crew to carry out
those responsibilities."
STS-95 will mark Brown’s fifth space flight, and his second as
Commander. He flew as pilot on STS-47 in 1992, STS-66 in 1994 and
STS-77 in 1996. He commanded STS-85, an eight-day mission in August
1997 to deploy and retrieve the CRISTA-SPAS payload.
STS-95 will be the second flight for both Lindsey and Robinson.
Lindsey flew previously as the pilot on Columbia in November/December
1997 for the fourth U.S. Microgravity Payload mission in a mission
lasting16 days. Robinson was a member of the STS-85 crew which also
was commanded by Brown. Parazynski will be making his third trip to
space, having previously flown as a member of the STS-66 mission in
1994 and STS-86 in 1997. Duque, a member of the 1996 astronaut class,
will be making his first space flight. Selected by the European Space
Agency in 1992, he was the Alternate Payload Specialist for STS-78 in
1996. Mukai will be making her second journey into space during
STS-95. She flew previously as a Payload Specialist for the Second
International Microgravity Laboratory Mission, STS-65, in July 1994.
In February 1962, Glenn became the first American to conduct an
orbital flight of the planet on board Friendship 7. That mission
lasted just under five hours. During STS-95, Glenn will conduct a
series of investigations designed to better understand the
correlation between the aging process on Earth and the physiological
effects of spaceflight on the human body.
During the ten-day mission, crew members will support a variety of
microgravity research projects. The HOST platform will validate
possible components to be used during the third Hubble Space
Telescope servicing mission in late 1999, while the TAS-2 payload
will support five separate experiments ranging over a variety of
disciplines.
For additional information on the STS-95 crew, or any astronaut, see
the NASA Internet biography home page at URL:
http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/
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