GRC NEWS RELEASE 00-045
00-045
For Release: August 10, 2000
Barbara L. Kakiris/Lori J. Rachul
NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH
(216) 433-2513/(216) 433-8806
Fredrick A. Johnson
NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, CA
(661) 276-2998
NASA Glenn Research Center Awards $7.5 Million Contract for Pulse
Detonation Engine Flight Research
A contract for developing and
building a test version of a Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE) has been
awarded to the McDonnell Douglas Corporation, St. Louis, MO, a wholly
owned subsidiary of The Boeing Company. The PDE flight research
project will combine the efforts of McDonnell Douglas with those of
NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH and NASA Dryden Flight
Research Center, Edwards, CA.
McDonnell Douglas Corporation will provide the engine to validate PDE
inlet and integrated system performance. Ground tests of the
integrated PDE system will be conducted at Glenn. Flight tests will
be conducted at Dryden.
The performance-based contract provides for a base period of 27 months
and optional tasks extending the potential full contract life to
approximately 36 months. The total contract value, including optional
tasks, is estimated to be $7.5 million.
NASA engineers say they want to raise the technology readiness level
of this air-breathing engine concept that relies on pulses of power
rather than a streaming burn of fuel. These
pulses-detonations-collectively produce more thrust than a steady
burn. The resulting application might be a high-Mach missile, or
eventually on a larger scale, a tactical aircraft engine.
One study suggests a pulse detonation engine could yield a 30 to 50
percent improvement in fuel consumption over a conventional jet
engine. Another promising aspect of PDE technology is its efficiency,
which remains high above Mach 3, where conventional jet engines play
out. Proponents of pulse detonation suggest it could even have higher
efficiency than ramjets and scramjets. Dryden plans to mount a test
PDE on a pylon beneath an F-15 to test its performance.
The PDE flight research project is funded through the Revolutionary
Concepts in Aeronautics (RevCon) project of the NASA Flight Research
Base Research & Technology program led by Dryden.
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